Runor
L
A
D
D
A
R
-i(o)(l)ui : aok : þ--:… …eiʀ : …(r)uþr : le(t)u … … … : uif(a)s(t) … sin :
[K]jǫtvi(?) ok Þ[or]… [þ]eir [b]rœðr létu … … … Véfast, … sinn.
[K]iotvi(?) ok Þ[or]… [þ]æiʀ [b]røðr letu … … … Vifast, … sinn.
”Kjǫtvi(?) and Þor-… these brothers had … Véfastr … their”
”Bröderna Kjotve och Tor- lät [lägga denna sten efter] Vifast, sin …”
[… …--þiʀ × stin × þisin × iftʀ × fasta sun isn × k…- : hibuʀ …]
… … stein þenna eptir Fasta, son sinn. G[uð](?) hjalpi(?) …
… … stæin þennsi æftiʀ Fasta, sun sinn. G[uð](?) hialpi(?) …
”… this stone in memory of Fasti, his son. May God(?) help(?) …”
”… denna sten efter sin son Faste. Gud(?) hjälpe(?) …”
[…-nar : a-- … … …þur : sina]
[Gu]nnarr(?) o[k] … … [mó]ður sína.
[Gu]nnarr(?) o[k] … … [mo]ður sina.
”Gunnarr and … their mother.”
”Gunnar och … sin moder.”
… þesi : eftiʀ : asu : : kun(u) : s(i)na :
… þessi eptir Ásu, konu sína.
… þessi æftiʀ Asu, kunu sina.
”… this (stone) in memory of Ása, his wife.”
”… denna (sten) efter Åsa, sin hustru.”
… : þesa : … … : bru… …
… þessa … … bró[ður] …
… þessa/þennsa … … bro[ður] …
”… this … brother …”
”… denna … (sin) broder.”
§A stikuʀ (') karþi kubl þ(a)^(u) aft auint sunu sin ' sa fial austr §B miʀ aiuisli ' uikikʀ faþi auk| |krimulfʀ
§A Stigr/Styggr gerði kuml þau ept Eyvind, son sinn. Sá fell austr §B með Eivísli. Víkingr fáði ok Grímulfr.
§A Stiguʀ/Stygguʀ gærði kumbl þau aft Øyvind, sunu sinn. Sa fioll austr §B með Æivisli. Vikingʀ faði ok Grimulfʀ.
”§A Stigr/Styggr made these monuments in memory of Eyvindr, his son. He fell in the east §B with Eivísl. Víkingr coloured and Grímulfr.”
”Stygg gjorde dessa kummel (detta minnesmärke) efter Öjvind, sin son. Han föll österut med Ejvisl. Viking ristade och Grimulv.”
… …- (:) rista : s(i)tn : þisa : e(f)(t)ir : asu : muþur : sin…
… … rista stein þenna eptir Ásu móður sín[a].
… … rista stæin þennsa æftiʀ Asu moður sin[a].
”… (had) this stone carved in memory of Ása, his mother.”
…--- : auk kair--- litu : kiara : brou : þasi … …-- litu risa stin : þisa : aifʀ s:kar/s:karf| |f-ita : sin kuþan
… ok Geir… létu gera brú þessa … … létu reisa stein þenna eptir Sker/Skarf, f[r]ænda sinn góðan.
… ok Gæiʀ… letu giæra bro þasi … … letu ræisa stæin þennsa æftiʀ Skær/Skarf, f[r]ænda sinn goðan.
”… and Geir- had this bridge made … had this stone raised in memory of Sker/Skarfr, their good kinsman.”
· aystin · risþi · stin · þena · eftiʀ · þuri · faþur · sin ·
Eysteinn reisti stein þenna eptir Þóri, fǫður sinn.
Øystæinn ræisþi stæin þenna æftiʀ Þori, faður sinn.
”Eysteinn raised this stone in memory of Þórir, his father.”
× sikstin × risti × sti[n × þinsa × iftiʀ × i]-ui × faþur × sin ×
Sigsteinn reisti stein þenna eptir <i-ui>, fǫður sinn.
Sigstæinn ræisti stæin þennsa æftiʀ <i-ui>, faður sinn.
”Sigsteinn raised this stone in memory of <i-ui>, his father.”
+ ruaʀ + rasti + stan + þasi + aftiʀ + iarna + sun × sin +
Hróarr reisti stein þenna eptir Jarna, son sinn.
Hroarr ræisti stæin þannsi æftiʀ Iarna, sun sinn.
”Hróarr raised this stone in memory of Jarni, his son.”
[…r risþi … … … …ut buta sin n…]
… reisti … … … …, bónda sinn n[ýtan](?).
… ræisþi … … … …, bonda sinn n[ytan](?).
”… raised … her/his capable(?) husbandman.”
[sufur : ris… … … … … …uþur : sin :]
Syvurr reis[ti] … … … … [br]óður sinn.
Syvurr ræis[ti] … … … … [br]oður sinn.
”Syvurr raised … his brother.”
[:+: ufraþr : kuþulfʀ auk : i… … … eftiʀ : sig:biarn : faþur : sin : kuþ]
Ofráðr, Guðulfr ok … … … eptir Sigbjǫrn, fǫður sinn góðan(?).
Ofraðr, Guðulfʀ ok … … … æftiʀ Sigbiorn, faður sinn goðan(?).
”Ofráðr, Guðulfr and … in memory of Sigbjǫrn, their good father.”
utar …isþi stin þi-- --tiʀ iafra uk uik × bruþr · sina ·
Óttarr(?) [r]eisti stein þe[nna ep]tir Jafra ok Víg, brœðr sína.
Ottarr(?) [r]æisþi stæin þe[nna æf]tiʀ Iafra ok Vig, brøðr sina.
”Óttarr(?) raised this stone in memory of Jafri and Vígr, his brothers.”
… · [a](u)[k]…
… …
”…”
× hulmkiʀ : auk · branti : þaiʀ · raisþu : stin · þ(i)na · iftiʀ · kiulik × faþur : sin ·
Holmgeirr ok Brandi þeir reistu stein þenna eptir Kjallak/Kjullak, fǫður sinn.
Holmgæiʀʀ ok Brandi þæiʀ ræisþu stæin þenna æftiʀ Kiulak, faður sinn.
”Holmgeirr and Brandi, they raised this stone in memory of Kjallakr/Kjullakr, their father.”
sin : riti : itin : þina : iftʀ : brun : sun : sin nu
Sveinn/Steinn/Seinn rétti stein þenna eptir Brún, son sinn nýtan(?).
Svæinn/Stæinn/Sæinn retti stæin þenna æftiʀ Brun, sun sinn nytan(?).
”Sveinn/Steinn/Seinn erected this stone in memory of Brúnn, his capable(?) son.”
× asbiurn × auk × þiʀ ali × auk × urykia × raistu × stain × eftiʀ × þurkut + faþur · sin ×
Ásbjǫrn ok þeir Áli/Alli ok Órœkja reistu stein eptir Þorgaut, fǫður sinn.
Asbiorn ok þæiʀ Ali/Alli ok Orøkia ræistu stæin æftiʀ Þorgaut, faður sinn.
”Ásbjǫrn and Áli/Alli and Órœkja, they raised the stone in memory of Þorgautr, their father.”
[þurlakʀ : lit : raisa : stain : þina : eftiʀ : rouþa : faþur : sin : auk : eftiʀ : kuna :]
Þorlakr lét reisa stein þenna eptir Rauða, fǫður sinn, ok eptir Gunna.
Þorlakʀ let ræisa stæin þenna æftiʀ Rauða, faður sinn, ok æftiʀ Gunna.
”Þorlakr hadthis stone raised in memory of Rauði, his father, and in memory of Gunni.”
… …faiʀ raif
… [e]ptir Reif.
… [æ]ftiʀ Ræif.
”… in memory of Reifr.”
[stuþikʀ × raisti × stain × þonsa × iftiʀ × iarli × buruþur × sin ×]
Styðingr/Stœðingr reisti stein þenna eptir Jarla, bróður sinn.
Styðingʀ/Støðingʀ ræisti stæin þannsa æftiʀ Iarli, broður sinn.
”Styðingr/Stœðingr raised this stone in memory of Jarli, his brother.”
× anuntr × raisti × stain × þa-… …ftiʀ × utr × sun × sin ×
Ǫnundr reisti stein þe[nna e]ptir Otr/Odd, son sinn.
Anundr ræisti stæin þa[nnsi æ]ftiʀ Utr/Udd, sun sinn.
”Ǫnundr raised this stone in memory of Otr/Oddr, his son.”
[þuriʀ · sati · stain · at · þialfar · faþur · sin · iaʀ · stranti · a · kautaun ·]
Þórir setti stein at Þjalfar, fǫður sinn, er strendi á <kautaun>.
Þoriʀ satti stæin at Þialfar, faður sinn, eʀ strændi a <kautaun>.
”Þórir placed the stone in memory of Þjalfarr, his father, who landed in <kautaun>.”
[… sun · iaʀ buki · a · kautaun … truista · sina]
… son, er bjó á <kautaun> … bónda(?) sinn.
… sun, eʀ byggi a <kautaun> … boanda(?) sinn.
”… son, who lived in <kautaun> … his/her husbandman(?).”
· asa · lit kiarua · kuml · eftiʀ · þorkesl · bonta · sin · auk · þorkun · eftiʀ × faþu · sin
Ása lét gera kuml eptir Þorgísl, bónda sinn, ok Þorgunnr eptir fǫður sinn.
Asa let giærva kumbl æftiʀ Þorgisl, bonda sinn, ok Þorgunn æftiʀ faður sinn.
”Ása had the monument made in memory of Þorgísl, her husbandman, and Þorgunnr in memory of her father.”
: siksten : let : rasti : stain : þe(n)… : eftiʀ : ikuar : sun : sin : han : uarþ : austr : tauþr :
Sigsteinn lét reisa stein þenn[a] eptir Ingvar, son sinn. Hann varð austr dauðr.
Sigstæinn let ræisa stæin þenn[a] æftiʀ Ingvar, sun sinn. Hann varð austr dauðr.
”Sigsteinn had this stone raised in memory of Ingvarr, his son. He died in the east.”
frustin : riti : stin : þina : iftʀ : sikmut : uk : ukitʀi : an ua : burþ
Freysteinn rétti stein þenna eptir Sigmund ok ókætri hann vá byrð/bróður.
Frøystæinn retti stæin þenna æftiʀ Sigmund ok okætʀi hann va byrð/broður.
”Freysteinn erected this stone in memory of Sigmundr, and less pleased (i.e. saddened) he bore the sorrow/he conveyed his brother.”
sin · uk (:) þurburn : uk : satar : þʀ : ritu : stin : þina iftʀ · þurkl · brþr · sin · su(n) (·) s(i)--m
Sveinn/Steinn/Seinn ok Þorbjǫrn ok Sandarr þeir réttu stein þenna eptir Þorkel, bróður sinn, son <si--m>.
Svæinn/Stæinn/Sæinn ok Þorbiorn ok Sandarr þæiʀ rettu stæin þenna æftiʀ Þorkel, broður sinn, sun <si--m>.
”Sveinn/Steinn/Seinn and Þorbjǫrn and Sandarr, they erected this stone in memory of Þorkell, his (ie Torbjǫrn's) brother, son of <si--m>.”
… … …-a : iftiʀ : saibiurn ⁓ faþur ⁓ sin
… … … eptir Sæbjǫrn, fǫður sinn.
… … … æftiʀ Sæbiorn, faður sinn.
”… in memory of Sæbjǫrn, his father.”
lhifuntr : raisþi : sten : þana : iftiʀ : un : bruþur : sin
Hlífundr reisti stein þenna eptir Un, bróður sinn.
Hlifundr ræisþi stæin þenna æftiʀ Unn, broður sinn.
”Hlífundr raised this stone in memory of Unnr, his brother.”
:+: h(i)ær · ligær · aɴ(d)… … [biþeom · (v)ara · pat(a)r ·] …ær · ha[ns · sial · til · ro · ok · til ·] n(a)þ(i) [:+:] ok · raþborh[a]^r [·] sia^l :+: guþ · gævi · þera · sial · himiriki … uta^n · æɴda
Hér liggr And[res](?) … Biðjum vára Pater [nost]er hans sál til ró ok til náða ok Ráðborgar sál. Guð gefi þeira sál himinríki/himinríkis … útan enda.
Hiar liggʀ And[res](?) … Biðium vara Pater [nost]er hans sial til ro ok til naða ok Raðborgaʀ sial. Guð gefi þæiʀa sial himinriki/himinrikis … utan ænda.
”Here lies Andres(?) … May we pray our paternoster for the peace and mercy of his soul and Raðborg's soul. May God give heaven their soul … without end.”
”Här ligger Andreas(?) … Låt oss bedja vårt fadervår till ro och nåd för hans själ och för Radborgs själ. Gud give deras själ himmelriket(s) … (för)utan ände.”
[: u… …þ : þna : stn : aok : …]
… … þenna stein ok …
… … þenna stæin ok …
”… this stone and …”
ikuar sati stain
Ingvarr setti stein.
Ingvarr satti stæin.
”Ingvarr placed the stone.”
[ehr ⁓ ligr ⁓ brutt^e ⁓ a ih⁓nastatum ⁓ ok ⁓ kiløh ⁓ biþhum ⁓ uara ⁓ bat^r n⁓oster ⁓ þera s⁓ha^l ⁓ til ⁓ ro ⁓ ok ⁓ til ⁓ n^aþa o^k ⁓ a^llum ⁓ kristn-m ⁓ sha^llum]
Hér liggr Broddi í Hringstǫðum(?) ok Gillaug. Biðjum vára Pater noster þeira sál til ró ok til náða ok ǫllum kristn[u]m sálum.
Her liggʀ Broddi i Hringstaðum(?) ok Gillaug. Biðium vara Pater noster þæiʀa sal til ro ok til naða ok allum kristn[u]m salum.
”Here lies Broddi in Hringstaðir(?) and Gillaug. May we pray our paternoster for the peace and mercy of their soul and of all Christian souls.”
[hulfi × iarþi × kuml × þusi × eftiʀ × ia… faþur·bruþur sin × uk × iftiʀ eskil × br-…]
Holfi gerði kuml þessi eptir Ja[rl](?), fǫðurbróður sinn, ok eptir Áskel br[óður].
Holfi gærði kumbl þausi æftiʀ Ia[rl](?), faðurbroður sinn, ok æftiʀ Æskel br[oður].
”Holfi made these monuments in memory of Jarl(?), his father's brother, and in memory of Áskell, (his) brother.”
[kitar : auk : beiʀ : bro… … … …uþ : hialbi : sialu : hans]
Gautarr(?) ok þeir(?) brœ[ðr](?) … … [G]uð hjalpi sálu hans.
Gautarr(?) ok þæiʀ(?) brø[ðr](?) … … [G]uð hialpi sialu hans.
”Gautarr(?) and his brothers(?) … May God help his soul.”
rulufʀ : resþi : stin : þana : eftiʀ : þu(r)stin/þu(þ)stin : sun : sin :
Hrólfr reisti stein þenna eptir Þorstein/Þjóðstein, son sinn.
Hrolfʀ ræisþi stæin þenna æftiʀ Þorstæin/Þiuðstæin, sun sinn.
”Hrólfr raised this stone in memory of Þorsteinn/Þjóðsteinn, his son.”
⁓ salsi karþi sul ¶ ⁓ ᴅ ⁓ skut-- þ--a hiu
Sǫlsi gerði sól. Dagr(?) … þ[ett]a hjó.
Salsi gærði sol. Dagʀ(?) … þ[ett]a hio.
”Sǫlsi made the sun. Dagr(?) cut this …”
[karli : raisti : stin : þansi : aiftʀ : karal : faþur : sin :]
Karli reisti stein þenna eptir Karl, fǫður sinn.
Karli ræisti stæin þannsi æftiʀ Karl, faður sinn.
”Karli raised this stone in memory of Karl, his father.”
: harþi : auk : sikrif : litu : haukua : haili : þaisi : auk : kairþu : buru : þaisi : aiftiʀ : nan : buþur : sin :
Harði ok Sigreifr létu hǫggva helli þessa ok gerðu brú þessa eptir Nann, bróður sinn.
Harði ok Sigræifʀ letu haggva hælli þessi ok gærðu bro þessi æftiʀ Nann, broður sinn.
”Harði and Sigreifr had this rock-slab cut and made this bridge in memory of Nannr, their brother.”
+ uibarn + risti + sten + þisa × iftiʀ + sulfu + bruþur + sin +
Vébjǫrn reisti stein þenna eptir Sylfu/Sǫlvu, bróður sinn.
Vibiorn ræisti stæin þennsa æftiʀ Sylfu/Solfu, broður sinn.
”Vébjǫrn raised this stone in memory of Sylfa/Sǫlva, his brother.”
· þurfi(r)iþa · risti : stin · þinsi : aftiʀ : isikl : faþur · sin · auk · asbun : buru · sin ·
Þorfríða reisti stein þenna eptir Áskel/Ísjǫkul, fǫður sinn, ok Ásbjǫrn, bróður sinn.
Þorfriða ræisti stæin þennsi æftiʀ Æskel/Isikil, faður sinn, ok Asbiorn, broður sinn.
”Þorfríða raised this stone in memory of Áskell/Ísjǫkull, her father, and Ásbjǫrn, her brother.”
[+ ges : krist : þn ¶ alt ma :] siali : (æ)(s)(u) [sial] ¶ i þn nistiaa : i ste(n)n lik a ka
Jésús Kristr, sá alt má, sæli(?) Ásu sál. Í <þn> <nistiaa>, í stein lík á ganga.
Iesus Kristr, þenn allt ma, siæli(?) Æsu sial. I <þn> <nistiaa>, i stæin lik a ganga.
”Jesus Christ, who is capable of all, may bless Ása's soul. In <þn> <nistiaa>, into the stone the corpse have to go.”
[…uiitiu…]
…
”…”
[barkuiþʀ : karþi : stin : þena] … (u)fiʀ : (u)…[hriþ : koþ : hialbi : sihol : hans :]
Bergviðr/Barkviðr gerði stein þenna yfir …røð. Guð hjalpi sál hans.
Bergviðr/Barkviðr gærði stæin þenna yfiʀ …reð. Guð hialpi sial hans.
”Bergviðr/Barkviðr made this stone over …-røðr. May God help his soul.”
”Bergvid/Barkvid gjorde denna sten över …-röd. Gud hjälpe hans ande.”
… (a)uk : þeiʀ · b(r)[uþr let]u : l(e)… … : þa(n)[a yfiʀ · i]orilt- -os…(a)(n)
… ok þeir brœðr létu le[ggja] … þenna yfir Jórhild[i](?) …
… ok þæiʀ brøðr letu læ[ggia] … þenna yfiʀ Iorhild[i](?) …
”… and these brothers had this … laid over Jórhildr(?) …”
[sueiniþ · nk nk… … … … uiʀtnr g(u)þ : hia(b)i : sia(l)(u) suein inl hk]
Sveinheiðr(?) ok Ing[a](?) … … … Eyvindar(?). Guð hjalpi sálu. Sveinn(?) helli(?) hjó(?).
Svæinhæið(?) ok Ing[a](?) … … … Øyvindaʀ(?). Guð hialpi sialu. Svæinn(?) hælli(?) hiogg(?).
”Sveinheiðr(?) and Inga(?) … Eyvindr(?) May God help (his) soul. Sveinn(?) cut(?) the rock-slab.(?)”
[suein inlhk skeiniþ · nk nk… … uiʀtnr g-þ : hia-i : si(e)nb]
Sveinn … … … … … … G[u]ð hja[lp]i …
Svæinn … … … … … … G[u]ð hia[lp]i …
”Sveinn … May God help …”
… auk : as-… … … … sin
… ok Ás… … … … sinn.
… ok As… … … … sinn.
”… and Ás-… …, his …”
: ualtrikr : lahþi : stin : þi… …
Valdríkr lagði stein þe[nna] …
Valdrikʀ lagði stæin þe[nna] …
”Valdríkr laid this stone …”
asmuntær (:) gæþi : tʀr þasar (:)
Ásmundr gerði dyrr þessar.
Asmundr gærði dyrr þessaʀ.
”Ásmundr made this door.”
[…n : s-n ai--þ-i-i]
… … …
”…”
[turi : sati : stin : þonsi : aftir : askut : bruþur : sin : iar : barþi : iattin : þikra : i : iatustun : auk : brunia : fik : harþa : kuþan ·]
Dýri(?) setti stein þenna eptir Ásgaut, bróður sinn, er bjó(?) <iattin> <þikra> í Jǫtunstǫðum(?) ok Brúna, dreng(?) harða góðan.
Dyri(?) satti stæin þannsi æftiʀ Asgaut, broður sinn, eʀ byggi(?) <iattin> <þikra> i Iatunstaðum(?) ok Bruna, dræng(?) harða goðan.
”Dýri(?) placed this stone in memory of Ásgautr, his brother, who lived(?) in Jǫtunstaðir(?) and Brúni, a very good valiant man.(?)”
: sirun : raisþi : stain : eftiʀ : ausburn : faþur : sin :
Sigrún reisti stein eptir Ásbjǫrn/Austbjǫrn, fǫður sinn.
Sigrun ræisþi stæin æftiʀ Asbiorn/Austbiorn, faður sinn.
”Sigrún raised the stone in memory of Ásbjǫrn/Austbjǫrn, her father.”
[eystin : rais-i : sti-] … …tiʀ : iskil : bruþur : sin :
Eysteinn reis[t]i stei[n] … [ep]tir Áskel, bróður sinn.
Øystæinn/Æistæinn ræis[t]i stæi[n] … [æf]tiʀ Æskel, broður sinn.
”Eysteinn raised the stone … in memory of Áskell, his brother.”
saþ(u) + þati + tiþtku + su(i)(t) × (a)(f)(h)l × ʀtst × fa si
… … … … … … … …
”…”
trikiaʀ + risþu + stin + þisi + aft + krib kilta + sin + lufi + rist + runaʀ + þisʀ + iuta + sunu
Drengir reistu stein þenna ept Greip, gilda sinn, Lófi reist rúnar þessar, Júta son.
Drængiaʀ ræisþu stæin þennsi æft Græip, gilda sinn, Lofi ræist runaʀ þessaʀ, Iuta sun.
”Valiant men raised this stone in memory of Greipr, their guild-brother - Lófi carved these runes - Júti's son.”
[… (l)·et …a-ua -…ml : if-…- …-il-ti -u-u s--·a -… …]
… lét [h]ǫ[gg]va [ku]ml ep[tir] [Ragnh]ildi(?), [k]o[n]u s[ín]a. … …
… let [h]a[gg]va [ku]mbl æf[tiʀ] [Ragnh]ildi(?), [k]u[n]u s[in]a. … …
”… had the monument cut in memory of Ragnhildr, his wife …”
: ikiualtr : ristþi : stin : þisi : eftiʀ : stufialt : bruþur : sin : suain : halkuþan : sun sbialbuþa : it : inik : ant
Ingivaldr reisti stein þenna eptir Styfjald, bróður sinn, svein algóðan, son Spjallboða. Heit inni'k ent.
Ingivaldr ræisti stæin þennsi æftiʀ Styfiald, broður sinn, svæin allgoðan, sun Spiallbuða. Hæit inni'k ænt.
”Ingivaldr raised this stone in memory of Styfjaldr, his brother, an excellent lad, the son of Spjallboði. I proclaim the promise fulfilled.”
sirkir × resþi × stin × þana × eftʀ × karna
Sverkir/Sørkvir reisti stein þenna eptir Geirna/Karna/Garna.
Særkiʀ/Sværkiʀ/Sørkiʀ ræisþi stæin þenna æftiʀ Gæiʀna/Karna/Garna.
”Sverkir/Sørkvir raised this stone in memory of Geirni/Karni/Garni.”
suina × karþi × bru × þesi × eftiʀ × ouint × bruþur × sin × han × uas × uesteʀ × tauþeʀ × i × uereks × (k)ai-i
Sveina gerði brú þessa eptir Eyvind, bróður sinn. Hann var vestr dauðr í Værings <kai-i>.
Svæina gærði bro þessi æftiʀ Øyvind, broður sinn. Hann vas vestr dauðr i Værings <kai-i>.
”Sveina made this bridge in memory of Eyvindr, his brother. He died in the west on Væringr's …”
[·] ki… …þur
… …
”…”
[b]uþ[i ·] ur[þ]… t[(u)(s)]ti + auk × tuki + þiʀ (b)… -- … eftʀ þu(r)ku[(t) …þu si]
Boði(?) … Tosti ok Tóki þeir b[rœðr] … … eptir Þorgaut, [fǫ]ður sinn.
Boði(?) … Tosti ok Toki þæiʀ b[røðr] … … æftiʀ Þorgaut, [fa]ður sinn.
”Boði(?) … Tosti and Tóki, these brothers … in memory of Þorgautr, their father.”
[luki · risþi · stin · þansi · yftiʀ · auno sin · bruþur]
Lokki/Illugi reisti stein þenna eptir Auna, sinn bróður.
Lokki/Illugi ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Auna, sinn broður.
”Lokki/Illugi raised this stone in memory of Auni, his brother.”
… …ml : þe[s]a : ef[i]ʀ : [su]ein : [þ]-[(n)i : f]… …
… [ku]ml þessi eptir Svein <þ-ni> … …
… [ku]mbl þessa æftiʀ Svæin <þ-ni> … …
”… these monuments in memory of Sveinn …”
[k]u[n]sein : [iklen]… … …þ : halbi : siaol : hen[i]ʀ :
Gunnsteinn(?) … … [Gu]ð hjalpi sál hennar.
Gunnstæinn(?) … … [Gu]ð hialpi sial hennaʀ.
”Gunnsteinn(?) … May God help her soul.”
… -umbl : þata : (y)fiʀ : sikrun : moþu… -(i)n- : kuþ : hia-… …
… [k]uml þetta yfir Sigrún, móðu[r s]ín[a]. Guð hja[lpi] …
… [k]umbl þetta yfiʀ Sigrun, moðu[r s]in[a]. Guð hia[lpi] …
”… this monument over Sigrún, his mother. May God help …”
[… : þeʀ : la-… …]
… þeir lǫ[gðu](?) …
… þæiʀ la[gðu](?) …
”… they laid(?) …”
: tuna : sati : stin : þ-… --tʀ : sin : uar : þurfast : uas han : man : mist : uniþik ·
Tunna/Tonna setti stein þ[enna ep]tir sinn ver Þorfast. Var hann manna mestr óníðingr.
Tunna/Tonna satti stæin þ[annsi æf]tiʀ sinn ver Þorfast. Vas hann manna mæstr oniðingʀ.
”Tunna/Tonna placed this stone in memory of her husband Þorfastr. He was the most unvillainous of men.”
[… -oþan :]
… [g]óðan
… [g]oðan
”… good”
”… gode”
[… let × ri…s × stin × þan… × …iʀ × siaol … …it…]
… lét reisa/rista stein þenn[a] [fyr]ir(?) sál … …
… let ræisa/rista stæin þann[si]/þenn[a] [fyr]iʀ(?) sial … …
”… had this stone raised/carved for(?) … soul …”
§A · þukir · resþi · stin · þansi · eftiʀ · asur · sen · muþur·bruþur · sin · iaʀ · eataþis · austr · i · krikum · §B · kuþr · karl · kuli · kat · fim · syni · feal · o · furi · frukn · treks · asmutr · aitaþis · asur · austr · i krikum · uarþ · o hulmi · halftan · tribin · kari · uarþ · at uti · ¶ auk · tauþr · bui · þurkil · rist · runaʀ ·
§A Þorgerðr(?) reisti stein þenna eptir Ǫzur,/Ǫzur sinn/Seinn móðurbróður sinn, er endaðist austr í Grikkjum. §B Góðr karl Gulli gat fimm sonu. Fell á Fœri frœkn drengr Ásmundr, endaðist Ǫzurr austr í Grikkjum, varð á Holmi Halfdan drepinn, Kári varð at Oddi(?) ok dauðr Búi. Þorkell reist rúnar.
§A Þorgærðr(?) ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Assur,/Assur sinn/Sæinn moðurbroður sinn, eʀ ændaðis austr i Grikkium. §B Goðr karl Gulli gat fæm syni. Fioll a Føri frøkn drængʀ Asmundr, ændaðis Assurr austr i Grikkium, varð a Holmi Halfdan drepinn, Kari varð at Uddi(?) ok dauðr Boi. Þorkell ræist runaʀ.
”§A Þorgerðr(?) raised this stone in memory of Ǫzurr, her / Ǫzurr Seinn, her mother's brother. He met his end in the east in Greece. §B The good man Gulli got five sons. The brave valiant man Ásmundr fell at Fœri; Ǫzurr met his end in the east in Greece; Halfdan was killed at Holmr (Bornholm?); Kári was (killed) at Oddr(?); also dead (is) Búi. Þorkell carved the runes.”
: þurkil (r)(i)-- ---- (þ)(a)s(i) (i)ftiʀ · uint · tusta · sun · iaʀ · ati · hug¶bu :
Þorkell rei[st](?) … þenna eptir Eyvind, Tosta son, er átti Haugbý.
Þorkell ræi[st](?) … þannsi æftiʀ Øyvind, Tosta sun, eʀ atti Haugby.
”Þorkell carved(?) … this in memory of Eyvindr, Tosti's son, who owned Haugbýr.”
· þura · sati · stin · þasi · aftiʀ · suin · sun · sin · ʀs · uʀstr · o · ualu
Þóra setti stein þenna eptir Svein, son sinn, er vestr á <ualu>.
Þora satti stæin þannsi æftiʀ Svæin, sun sinn, es vestr a <ualu>
”Þóra placed this stone in memory of Sveinn, her son, who died in the west in <ualu>.”
[þurkil · (u)(k) · ilka × þau × risþtu × sin]
Þorkell ok Helga, þau reistu stein.
Þorkell ok Hælga, þau ræistu stæin.
”Þorkell and Helga, they raised the stone.”
[hilf · risþi s-… …-i × iftiʀ × þuri]
Helfr reisti s[tein þenn]a eptir Þóri.
Hælfʀ ræisþi s[tæin þanns]i æftiʀ Þori.
”Helfr raised this stone in memory of Þórir.”
[… … …tein : þensa : ef--… …ktun : faþur : …]
… … [s]tein þenna ep[tir] [Hal]fdan(?), fǫður …
… … [s]tæin þennsa æf[tiʀ] [Hal]fdan(?), faður …
”… this stone in memory of Halfdan(?), (his) father …”
· austin · risþi · stin · ayftiʀ · kata · frita · sin ·
Eysteinn reisti stein eptir Káta/Gadda, frænda sinn.
Øystæinn ræisþi stæin æftiʀ Kata/Gadda, frænda sinn.
”Eysteinn raised the stone in memory of Káti/Gaddi, his kinsman.”
urmar : risti kuml : iftʀ : eskil · bruþur · sin ·
Ormarr reisti kuml eptir Áskel, bróður sinn.
Ormarr ræisti kumbl æftiʀ Æskel, broður sinn.
”Ormarr raised the monument in memory of Áskell, his brother.”
× ketil + -… … … …-s + frita sin
Ketill … … … … frænda sinn.
Kætill … … … … frænda sinn.
”Ketill … his kinsman.”
yuia · rit · stin · þa-- · yti · a-mu · sustr
Órœkja(?)/Eyja(?) reisti stein þe[nna] eptir Ǫmmu(?), systur.
Orøkia(?)/Øyia(?) ræisti stæin þa[nnsi] æftiʀ Ammu(?), systur.
”Órœkja(?)/Eyja(?) raised this stone in memory of Amma(?), (his) sister.”
[kit^ulfʀ · uk · suin risþu · stin · þonsi · ifti bruna faþur sin]
Gautulfr(?) ok Sveinn reistu stein þenna eptir Brúna, fǫður sinn.
Gautulfʀ(?) ok Svæinn ræisþu stæin þannsi æftiʀ Bruna, faður sinn.
”Gautulfr(?) and Sveinn raised this stone in memory of Brúni, their father.”
: þiuþreiþr : reisþi : stein : þisa : eftiʀ : biurn : buta : sin : aʀ : uarþ · hauin ·
Þjóðheiðr reisti stein þenna eptir Bjǫrn, bónda sinn, er varð hǫggvinn.
Þiuðhæiðr ræisþi stæin þennsa æftiʀ Biorn, bonda sinn, eʀ varð haggvinn.
”Þjóðheiðr raised this stone in memory of Bjǫrn, her husbandman, who was cut down.”
: askata : auk : kuþmutr : þau : risþu : kuml : þ[i](t)a : iftiʀ : u-auk : iaʀ : buki| |i : haþistaþum : an : uaʀ : bunti : kuþr : taþr : i : ki[(r)]k[(i)(u)(m)]
Ásgauta/Áskatla ok Guðmundr þau reistu kuml þetta eptir O[ddl]aug(?), er bjó í Haðistǫðum. Hann var bóndi góðr, dauðr í Grikkjum(?).
Asgauta/Askatla ok Guðmundr þau ræisþu kumbl þetta æftiʀ O[ddl]aug(?), eʀ byggi i Haðistaðum. Hann vaʀ bondi goðr, dauðr i Grikkium(?).
”Ásgauta/Áskatla and Guðmundr, they raised this monument in memory of Oddlaugr(?), who lived in Haðistaðir. He was a good husbandman; (he) died in Greece(?)”
[…uk × þan × b…]
… þann …
”…”
þurstin × risþi [× s]tia × þaasi × eftiʀ × ymut × bruþu[r×]sua × sia
Þorsteinn reisti stein þenna eptir Eymund, bróðurson sinn.
Þorstæinn ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Øymund, broðursun sinn.
”Þorsteinn raised this stone in memory of Eymundr, his brother's son.”
kuþmuntr × risþi × stin × þnsa × eftiʀ × uistin × faþur × sin × kuþ × hialbi × hans × saul ×
Guðmundr reisti stein þenna eptir Véstein, fǫður sinn. Guð hjalpi hans sál.
Guðmundr ræisþi stæin þennsa æftiʀ Vistæin/Væstæin, faður sinn. Guð hialpi hans sal.
”Guðmundr raised this stone in memory of Vésteinn, his father. May God help his soul.”
§A … ris… · stin · þansi · iftiʀ · -uruk · sin · [f]aþ-… … §B iri…-i
§A … reis[a] stein þenna eptir [K]rók(?), sinn fǫð[ur] … §B …
§A … ræis[a] stæin þannsi æftiʀ [K]rok(?), sinn fað[ur] … §B …
”§A … raise this stone in memory of Krókr(?), his father … §B …”
kiʀmutr · auk : anutr · þiʀ ristu : st(i)n : þisa : iftʀ : suta : faur : sin : biarki : kuþ saul : has
Geirmundr ok Ǫnundr þeir reistu stein þenna eptir Sóta, fǫður sinn. Bjargi Guð sál hans.
Gæiʀmundr ok Anundr þæiʀ ræistu stæin þennsa æftiʀ Sota, faður sinn. Biargi Guð sal hans.
”Geirmundr and Ǫnundr, they raised this stone in memory of Sóti, their father. May God save his soul.”
suain nuk suainal[tr · ra]istu … … … …l faþur …
Sveinn ok Sveinaldr reistu … … … …, fǫður …
Svæinn ok Svæinaldr ræistu … … … …, faður …
”Sveinn and Sveinaldr raised … father …”
[… litu · kiar… … · iskii …]
… létu ger[a] … Áskel …
… letu gær[a] … Æskel …
”… had made … Áskell …”
+ sinkʀ : let --… … … eftiʀ : friþelfi : kunu : sina : kuþ hialbi : sialu [h]inaʀ
Sínkr lét … … … eptir Friðelfi, konu sína. Guð hjalpi sálu hennar.
Sinkʀ let … … … æftiʀ Friðælfi, kunu sina. Guð hialpi sialu hennaʀ.
”Sínkr had … in memory of Friðelf, his wife. May God help her soul.”
tufi : raisti : stain : þinsi · iftiʀ : liþbufa · faþur · sin ·
Tófi reisti stein þenna eptir Lið-Bófa, fǫður sinn.
Tofi ræisti stæin þennsi æftiʀ Lið-Bofa, faður sinn.
”Tófi raised this stone in memory of Lið-Bófi, his father.”
: ruþr : risti : stin : þinsi : iftiʀ : tuk- : bruþur : sin : saʀ : uarþ : trbin : a : ilati : triʀ : arþa : kuþr :
Rauðr reisti stein þenna eptir Tók[a], bróður sinn, sá varð drepinn á Englandi, drengr harða góðr.
Rauðr ræisti stæin þennsi æftiʀ Tok[a], broður sinn, saʀ varð drepinn a Ænglandi, drængʀ harða goðr.
”Rauðr raised this stone in memory of Tóki, his brother, a very good valiant man, who was killed in England.”
þurstin : risti : stin : iftiʀ : uista : faþur sin : buta : nutan : aʀ : uaʀ : han : sun : kisa :
Þorsteinn reisti stein eptir Véseta, fǫður sinn, bónda nýtan, er var hann sonr Gísa.
Þorstæinn ræisti stæin æftiʀ Viseta, faður sinn, bonda nytan, eʀ vaʀ hann sunn Gisa.
”Þorsteinn raised the stone in memory of Véseti, his father, a capable husbandman, who was Gísi's son.”
: þu-… …
… …
”…”
… …(t)i : baþa : istina : at : i… …
… [reis]ti báða steina at … …
… [ræis]ti baða stæina at … …
”… raised both stones in memory of …”
… …isþi : a-… … …--…
… [r]eisti e[ptir]/a[t] … …
… [r]æisþi æ[ftiʀ]/a[t] … …
”… raised in memory of …”
· smiþr · risþi · stin · eftir · onut · sun · sin ·
Smiðr reisti stein eptir Ǫnund, son sinn.
Smiðr ræisþi stæin æftiʀ Anund, sun sinn.
”Smiðr raised the stone in memory of Ǫnundr, his son.”
… …-- · iftiʀ : suni × sina · (h)… …
… … eptir sonu sína … …
… … æftiʀ syni sina … …
”… in memory of his sons …”
· uirikʀ : resti : stan : eftiʀ : þialfa : bruþur : sin : trak : þan : aʀ · uaʀ · miʀ · knuti :
Væringr reisti stein eptir Þjalfa, bróður sinn, dreng þann, er var með Knúti.
Væringʀ ræisti stæin æftiʀ Þialfa, broður sinn, dræng þann, eʀ vaʀ með Knuti.
”Væringr raised the stone in memory of Þjalfi, his brother, the valiant man who was with Knútr.”
[uluf × risþi × stin × þisi × iftiʀ × hufi × buta × sin × kuþan]
Ólǫf reisti stein þenna eptir Hofi/Høfi/Hyfi, bónda sinn góðan.
Olof ræisþi stæin þennsi æftiʀ Hofi/Høfi/Hyfi, bonda sinn goðan.
”Ólǫf raised this stone in memory of Hofir/Høfir/Hyfir, her good husbandman.”
: uerun : let : resa : sten : þena : eftiʀ : bofa : sun : sin : aouk : eftiʀ : eskerþi : totur sina kuþ : hiulbi : seol : þeʀa
Vérún lét reisa stein þenna eptir Bófa, son sinn, ok eptir Ásgerði, dóttur sína. Guð hjalpi sál þeira.
Værun let ræisa stæin þenna æftiʀ Bofa, sun sinn, ok æftiʀ Æsgærði, dottur sina. Guð hialpi sial þæiʀa.
”Vérún had this stone raised in memory of Bófi, her son, and in memory of Ásgerðr, her daughter. May God help their souls.”
[… : if-… …]
… ep[tir] …
… æf[tiʀ] …
”… in memory of …”
…s-- : f(ʀ)-- : …þa--- : …
… … … …
”…”
…uiʀ ⁓ baþ [⁓] t[io ⁓ stin ⁓] (þ)(i)(n)… …---a ⁓ --h(a)--- : --(u)-…
…vér bað tjá(?) stein þenn[a] … … …
…veʀ bað tøyia(?) stæin þenn[a] … … …
”…-vér ordered this stone be fashioned …”
· kunar · auk · emikr · restu · sten · þana · eftiʀ · faþur · sin · bersen · auk · utar · bruþur · sin ·
Gunnarr ok Hemingr reistu stein þenna eptir fǫður sinn Bergsvein ok Óttar, bróður sinn.
Gunnarr ok Hæmingʀ ræistu stæin þenna æftiʀ faður sinn Bergsvæin ok Ottar, broður sinn.
”Gunnarr and Hemingr raised this stone in memory of their father Bergsveinn and Óttarr, their brother.”
[sikton : riti stin · þoi · iftir · ufata · faþur · sin buta · kuþ]
Sigdan rétti stein þenna eptir Ofæta, fǫður sinn, bónda góðan.
Sigdan retti stæin þenna æftiʀ Ofæta, faður sinn, bonda goðan.
”Sigdan erected this stone in memory of Ofæti(?), his father, a good husbandman.”
[krimuluf · resti · sten · iftʀ · þurburn · faþur : sin ·]
Grímulfr reisti stein eptir Þorbjǫrn, fǫður sinn.
Grimulfʀ ræisti stæin æftiʀ Þorbiorn, faður sinn.
”Grímulfr raised the stone in memory of Þorbjǫrn, his father.”
asm(u)(t)(r) · auk · þeʀ · bruþr · restu · sten · þani · eftiʀ · sarta · faþur · sia ·
Ásmundr ok þeir brœðr reistu stein þenna eptir Svarta, fǫður sinn.
Asmundr ok þæiʀ brøðr ræistu stæin þenna æftiʀ Svarta, faður sinn.
”Ásmundr and his brothers raised this stone in memory of Svarti, their father.”
[anunʀ : risti : ifti : harþin(a) : bruþi sin · kuþan : trik · hala : uais]
Ǫnundr reisti eptir Harðina(?)/Harðenna(?), bróður sinn, góðan dreng, halla(?) óneisan(?).
Anundr ræisti æftiʀ Harðina(?)/Harðænna(?), broður sinn, goðan dræng, halla(?) onæisan(?).
”Ǫnundr raised in memory of Harðini(?)/Harðenni(?), his brother, a good valiant man, very(?) renowned(?).”
[þuri : rsti · stin · eftiʀ · tumi · sun · sin]
Þórir(?) reisti stein eptir Tuma/Tumma/Dóma, son sinn.
Þori ræisti stæin æftiʀ Tuma/Tumma/Doma, sun sinn.
”Þórir raised the stone in memory of Tumir/Tummi/Dómi, his son.”
[utaʀa · sati · stin · þina · iftiʀ : kitil : faþur · sin]
Óttarr/Ótama setti stein þenna eptir Ketil, fǫður sinn.
Ottarr/Otama satti stæin þenna æftiʀ Kætil, faður sinn.
”Óttarr/Ótama placed(?) this stone in memory of Ketill, his father.”
[hua · lat · ri… … …ur · sin ·]
<hua> lét rei[sa]/ri[sta] … … sinn.
<hua> let ræi[sa]/ri[sta] … … sinn.
”<hua> had raised/carved …, his …”
: santau × lit × risa × stain × þinasa × iftiʀ × fasta ⁑⁑ bunta ⁑ sin × auk × bruþ × sina + tua + kuþmunt :: auk + sikbiurn
Sandey lét reisa stein þenna eptir Fasta, bónda sinn, ok brœðr sína tvá Guðmund ok Sigbjǫrn.
Sandøy let ræisa stæin þennsa æftiʀ Fasta, bonda sinn, ok brøðr sina tva Guðmund ok Sigbiorn.
”Sandey had this stone raised in memory of Fasti, her husbandman, and her two brothers Guðmundr and Sigbjǫrn.”
[kuþurn : auk : sikstain : auk : kiʀi : þaiʀ : ristu : stain : aftiʀ : ulaf bruþur sin]
Guðþorn ok Sigsteinn ok Geiri þeir reistu stein eptir Ólaf, bróður sinn.
Guðþorn ok Sigstæinn ok Gæiʀi þæiʀ ræistu stæin æftiʀ Olaf, broður sinn.
”Guððorn and Sigsteinn and Geiri, they raised the stone in memory of Ólafr, their brother.”
[iuar : raisti : iftiʀ : anari : þutʀ : sin : trik : kuþan :]
Jóarr/Ívarr reisti eptir Einar(?), bróður(?) sinn, dreng góðan.
Ioarr/Ivarr ræisti æftiʀ Æinar(?), broður(?) sinn, dræng goðan.
”Jóarr/Ívarr raised (the stone) in memory of Einarr, his brother(?), a good valiant man.”
· þurkiʀ : resþi : kuml : þusi : eftiʀ : onut : konb : faþur : sin :
Þorgeirr reisti kuml þessi eptir Ǫnund Kanp, fǫður sinn.
Þorgæiʀʀ ræisþi kumbl þausi æftiʀ Anund Kanp, faður sinn.
”Þorgeirr raised these monuments in memory of Ǫnundr Moustache, his father.”
hulmstein : reisþi : stein : þena : auk : bru kiarþi : eftiʀ : miur : faþur : sin : iʀ : buki : i : iatunstaþum :
Holmsteinn reisti stein þenna ok brú gerði eptir Mýr(?), fǫður sinn, er bjó í Jǫtunstǫðum.
Holmstæinn ræisþi stæin þenna ok bro giærði æftiʀ Myr(?), faður sinn, eʀ byggi i Iatunstaðum.
”Holmsteinn raised this stone and made the bridge in memory of Myrr(?) (The Ant ?), his father, who lived in Jatunstaðir.”
: brutr : reisþi : stein : þesa : eftiʀ : sagsa : faþur : sin : auk eftiʀ : ut : bruþur : sin : kuþ : hialbi : þeim
Broddr reisti stein þenna eptir Saxa, fǫður sinn, ok eptir Odd, bróður sinn. Guð hjalpi þeim.
Broddr ræisþi stæin þennsa æftiʀ Saxa, faður sinn, ok æftiʀ Odd, broður sinn. Guð hialpi þæim.
”Broddr raised this stone in memory of Saxi, his father, and in memory of Oddr, his brother. May God help them.”
finuiþrʀ · sati … þansi · eft… …
Finnviðr setti … þenna ept[ir] …
Finnviðr satti … þannsi æft[iʀ] …
”Finnviðr placed this … in memory of …”
: skaukʀ × auk : asur : reisþu : stein : þisa : eftiʀ · kak · faþur · sin ·
Skáungr(?) ok Ǫzurr reistu stein þenna eptir Kag(?)/Gag(?), fǫður sinn.
Skaungʀ(?) ok Assurr ræisþu stæin þennsa æftiʀ Kag(?)/Gag(?), faður sinn.
”Skáungr(?) and Ǫzurr raised this stone in memory of Kagr(?)/Gagr(?), their father.”
§A aft uamuþ stonta runaʀ þaʀ + ¶ (i)n uarin faþi faþiʀ aft faikion sunu ¶ sakum| |mukmini þat huariaʀ ualraubaʀ uaʀin tuaʀ ¶ þaʀ suaþ tualf sinum uaʀin| |numnaʀ t ualraubu ¶ baþaʀ somon o umisum| |monum ' þat sakum ona¶rt huaʀ fur niu altum on urþi fiaru ¶ miʀ hraiþkutum auk tu ¶ miʀ on ub sakaʀ ¶ raiþ| |þiaurikʀ hin þurmuþi stiliʀ ¶ flutna strontu hraiþmaraʀ sitiʀ nu karuʀ o §B kuta sinum skialti ub fatlaþʀ skati marika §C þat sakum tualfta huar histʀ si ku¶naʀ itu| |uituoki on kunukaʀ tuaiʀ tikiʀ sua¶þ o likia + þat sakum þritaunta huariʀ t¶uaiʀ tikiʀ kunukaʀ satin t siulunti fia¶kura uintur at fiakurum nabnum burn¶(i)ʀ fiakurum bruþrum + ualkaʀ fim ra^þulfs| |su¶niʀ hraiþulfaʀ fim rukulfs| |suniʀ hoislaʀ fim haruþ¶s suniʀ kunmuntaʀ fim (b)irnaʀ suniʀ × nuk m--- (m)-- alu --(k)(i) ainhuaʀ -þ… …þ … ¶ ftiʀ fra ¶ saɢwᴍ| |ᴍᴏɢᴍᴇni (þ)aᴅ ʜᴏaʀ iɢᴏlᴅ¶(i)ɢa ᴏaʀi ɢᴏlᴅin ᴅ ɢᴏonaʀ ʜᴏsli ¶ airfb<sakum>| |<mukmini>bfrbnhn finb<uaim> an<si> tfonh<burin>| |<niþ>hnu¶ʀ troki uilin is þat + rhfþ<knuo> rhis<knat>¶i| |iatun uilin is þat + <(n)(i)(t)> §D <-akum| |mukmini þur> §E <si>bi <ui>a<ua>ri §C <ul niru>þʀ
§A Ept Vámóð standa rúnar þær. En Varinn fáði, faðir, ept feigjan son. Sǫgum múgminni/ungmenni þat, hverjar valraufar væri tvær þær, svát tolf sinnum væri numnar at valraufu, báðar saman á ýmissum mǫnnum. Þat sǫgum annat, hverr fyrir níu ǫldum án yrði fjǫr með Hreiðgotum, auk dó með hann um sakar. Réð Þjóðríkr hinn þormóði, stillir flotna, strǫndu Hreiðmarar. Sitr nú gǫrr á §B gota sínum, skildi um fatlaðr, skati Mæringa. §C Þat sǫgum tolfta, hvar hestr sé Gunnar etu véttvangi á, konungar tveir tigir svát á liggja. Þat sǫgum þrettánda, hverir tveir tigir konungar sæti at Sjólundi fjóra vetr at fjórum nǫfnum, bornir fjórum brœðrum. Valkar fimm, Ráðulfs synir, Hreiðulfar fimm, Rugulfs synir, Háislar fimm, Hǫrðs synir, Gunnmundar/Kynmundar fimm, Bjarnar synir. Nú'k m[inni] m[eð] ǫllu [se]gi. Einhverr … [svá]t … eptir frá. Sǫgum múgminni/ungmenni þat, hvar Ingoldinga væri goldinn at kvánar húsli. Sǫgum múgminni/ungmenni, hveim sé borinn niðr drengi. Vilinn er þat. Knúa/knýja knátti jǫtun. Vilinn er þat … §D [S]ǫgum múgminni/ungmenni: Þórr. §E Sibbi véaveri §C ól nírœðr.
§A Aft Vamoð standa runaʀ þaʀ. Æn Varinn faði, faðiʀ, aft faigian sunu. Sagum mogminni/ungmænni þat, hværiaʀ valraufaʀ vaʀin tvaʀ þaʀ, svað tvalf sinnum vaʀin numnaʀ at valraufu, baðaʀ saman a ymissum mannum. Þat sagum annart, hvaʀ fur niu aldum an urði fiaru meðr Hraiðgutum, auk do meðr hann umb sakaʀ. Reð Þioðrikʀ hinn þurmoði, stilliʀ flutna, strandu Hraiðmaraʀ. Sitiʀ nu garuʀ a §B guta sinum, skialdi umb fatlaðʀ, skati Mæringa. §C Þat sagum tvalfta, hvar hæstʀ se Gunnaʀ etu vettvangi a, kunungaʀ tvaiʀ tigiʀ svað a liggia. Þat sagum þrettaunda, hvariʀ tvaiʀ tigiʀ kunungaʀ satin at Siolundi fiagura vintur at fiagurum nampnum, burniʀ fiagurum brøðrum. Valkaʀ fim, Raðulfs syniʀ, Hraiðulfaʀ fim, Rugulfs syniʀ, Haislaʀ fim, Haruðs syniʀ, Gunnmundaʀ/Kynmundaʀ fim, Biarnaʀ syniʀ. Nu'k m[inni] m[eðr] allu [sa]gi. Ainhvaʀʀ … [sva]ð … æftiʀ fra. Sagum mogminni/ungmænni þat, hvaʀ Inguldinga vaʀi guldinn at kvanaʀ husli. Sagum mogminni/ungmænni, hvaim se burinn niðʀ drængi. Vilinn es þat. Knua/knyia knatti iatun. Vilinn es þat … §D [S]agum mogminni/ungmænni: Þorr. §E Sibbi viaværi §C ol nirøðʀ.
”§A In memory of Vámóðr stand these runes. And Varinn coloured them, the father, in memory of his dead son. I say the folktale / to the young men, which the two war-booties were, which twelve times were taken as war-booty, both together from various men. I say this second, who nine generations ago lost his life with the Hreidgoths; and died with them for his guilt. Þjóðríkr the bold, chief of sea-warriors, ruled over the shores of the Hreiðsea. Now he sits armed on §B his Goth(ic horse), his shield strapped, the prince of the Mærings. §C I say this the twelfth, where the horse of Gunnr sees fodder on the battlefield, where twenty kings lie. This I say as thirteenth, which twenty kings sat on Sjólund for four winters, of four names, born of four brothers: five Valkis, sons of Ráðulfr, five Hreiðulfrs, sons of Rugulfr, five Háisl, sons of Hǫrðr, five Gunnmundrs/Kynmundrs, sons of Bjǫrn. Now I say the tales in full. Someone … I say the folktale / to the young men, which of the line of Ingold was repaid by a wife's sacrifice. I say the folktale / to the young men, to whom is born a relative, to a valiant man. It is Vélinn. He could crush a giant. It is Vélinn … §D I say the folktale / to the young men: Þórr. §E Sibbi of Vé, §C nonagenarian, begot (a son).”
[: rikulfʀ : lel kiaru : kumbl : þesi · eftnʀ kiarþar · faþur · sih kuþ : hialbi : aout ih…i :]
Ríkulfr lét gera kuml þessi eptir Gerðar, fǫður sinn. Guð hjalpi ǫnd …
Rikulfʀ let gærva kumbl þessi æftiʀ Gærðar, faður sinn. Guð hialpi and …
”Ríkulfr had these monuments made in memory of Gerðarr, his father. May God help (his) spirit …”
[… eftaʀ : suin : butn …]
… eptir Svein, bónda(?) …
… æftiʀ Svæin, bonda(?) …
”… in memory of Sveinn, husbandman(?) …”
[…r : -uk : ku… ¶ … : if-ʀ : hi…]
… ok … … ep[ti]r/yf[i]r …
… ok … … æf[ti]ʀ/yf[i]ʀ …
”… and … in memory of/over …”
[: uekil : risþi : stin : eftʀ : hrmuþ : foþur : sin]
Vékell reisti stein eptir Hermóð, fǫður sinn.
Vækell ræisþi stæin æftiʀ Hærmoð, faður sinn.
”Vékell raised the stone in memory of Hermóðr, his father.”
[sueni · risþi : stin : þesi : eftiʀ : kut : bruþir : sin :]
Sveini reisti stein þenna eptir Gaut, bróður sinn.
Svæini ræisþi stæin þennsi æftiʀ Gaut, broður sinn.
”Sveini raised this stone in memory of Gautr, his brother.”
…l : reisþi (:) stein : þena : eftiʀ : helga : faþur : s…
… reisti stein þenna eptir Helga, fǫður s[inn].
… ræisþi stæin þenna æftiʀ Hælga, faður s[inn].
”… raised this stone in memory of Helgi, his father.”
… …ur : sin : eʀ : furs : … hilfnai : (a)(u)str
… [fǫð]ur/[bróð]ur sinn, er fórst … helfningi(?) austr.
… [fað]ur/[broð]ur sinn, eʀ fors … hælfningi(?) austr.
”… his father/brother, who perished … troop(?) in the east.”
× ufraþ × siti skin … (r)ulf (f)aur sin × rkil uk … …k stin þina +
Ofráðr setti stein … Hrólf/…ulf, fǫður sinn. Arnkell ok … [hjó] stein þenna.
Ofraðr satti stæin … Hrolf/…ulf, faður sinn. Ærkell ok … [hio]gg stæin þenna.
”Ofráðr placed the stone … Hrólfr/-ulfr, his father. Arnkell and … cut this stone.”
suin · auk · satar · þa[im ·] kirþu s(b)akaʀ · iftiʀ · fukla · br(u)þur·sun · sin
Sveinn ok Sandarr þeir gerðu spengr eptir Fugla, bróðurson sinn.
Svæinn ok Sandarr þæiʀ gærðu spangaʀ æftiʀ Fugla, broðursun sinn.
”Sveinn and Sandarr, they made foot-bridges in memory of Fugli, their brother's son.”
: hlga : resti : stein : þasi : ftiʀ : asmut : sun : sin :
Helga reisti stein þenna eptir Ásmund, son sinn.
Hælga ræisti stæin þannsi æftiʀ Asmund, sun sinn.
”Helga raised this stone in memory of Ásmundr, her son.”
…kun : auk : sikstain : raisþu : eftiʀ : hrulf : faþur : sin : …tain : þonsi
[Há]kon(?) ok Sigsteinn reistu eptir Hrólf, fǫður sinn, [s]tein þenna.
[Ha]kon(?) ok Sigstæinn ræisþu æftiʀ Hrolf, faður sinn, [s]tæin þannsi.
”Hákon(?) and Sigsteinn raised this stone in memory of Hrólfr, their father.”
: kuina : auk : þurun : auk : þur… … … … sin : auk : kuna : e… …
Gunna/Gynna ok Þórunnr ok Þor… … … … sinn, ok Gunna e[ptir] …
Gunna/Gynna ok Þorunnr ok Þor… … … … sinn, ok Gunna æ[ftiʀ] …
”Gunna/Gynna and Þórunnr and Þor-… … their … and Gunna in memory of …”
tur…rn rti · stun þansi · ufti × u(i)(s)(þ)i uis × broþu…
Þor[bjǫ]rn(?)/Dýr[bjǫ]rn(?) reisti/rétti stein þenna eptir <uisþi> Sveins(?) bróðu[r].
Þor[bio]rn(?)/Dyr[bio]rn(?) ræisti/retti stæin þannsi æftiʀ <uisþi> Svæins(?) broðu[r].
”Þorbjǫrn(?)/Dýrbjǫrn(?) raised/erected this stone in memory of <uisþi>, Sveinn's brother.”
[: iluhi : l]it : raisa : stain : þina : aeftiʀ : sihstain : faþur:faþur : sin : leti : kuþ : saul :· hans :
Illugi lét reisa stein þenna eptir Sigstein, fǫðurfǫður sinn. Létti Guð sálu hans.
Illugi let ræisa stæin þenna æftiʀ Sigstæin, faðurfaður sinn. Letti Guð salu hans.
”Illugi had this stone raised in memory of Sigsteinn, his father's father. May God relieve his soul.”
hruʀikʀ risþi stain þansa aftiʀ fruþa auk asbaun suau sina ×
Hrœríkr reisti stein þenna eptir Fróða ok Ásbjǫrn, sonu sína.
Hrøʀikʀ ræisþi stæin þennsa æftiʀ Froða ok Asbiorn, sunu sina.
”Hrœríkr raised this stone in memory of Fróði and Ásbjǫrn, his sons.”
aosa : lit : kiara : kumb[l þita : eftiʀ : auar : faþur :] (s)in : kuþan : kuþ : ialbi : selu : auars :
Ása lét gera kuml þetta eptir Eyjar, fǫður sinn góðan. Guð hjalpi sálu Eyjars.
Asa let giæra kumbl þetta æftiʀ Øyar, faður sinn goðan. Guð hialpi salu Øyars.
”Ása had this monument made in memory of Eyjarr, her good father. May God help Eyjarr's soul.”
þurfriþ × risti × eftiʀ × askut × auk × kauta sunu × sina × stin × þasi × han × kuti × etaþis × i × ikuars × hilfniki ×
Þorfríðr/Þorfreðr reisti eptir Ásgaut ok Gauta, sonu sína, stein þenna. Hann Gauti endaðist í Ingvars helfningi.
Þorfriðr/Þorfreðr ræisti æftiʀ Asgaut ok Gauta, sunu sina, stæin þannsi. Hann Gauti ændaðis i Ingvars hælfningi.
”Þorfríðr/Þorfreðr raised this stone in memory of Ásgautr and Gauti, her/his sons. Gauti met his end in Ingvarr's troop.”
· tola · lit · reisa · stein · eftiʀ · þorlak · sun · sin ·
Tóla lét reisa stein eptir Þorlak, son sinn.
Tola let ræisa stæin æftiʀ Þorlak, sun sinn.
”Tóla had the stone raised in memory of Þorlakr, her son.”
--ti- + karþi × br(u) + þasi + a-tiʀ + hemkil + auk · siba sunu × sina
<--ti-> gerði brú þessa e[p]tir Heimkel ok Sibba, sonu sína.
<--ti-> gærði bro þessi æ[f]tiʀ Hæmkel/Hæimkel ok Sibba, sunu sina.
”<--ti-> made this bridge in memory of Heimkell and Sibbi, her sons.”
suartufþi × rasti × stain × þisa × iftiʀ + uiktiarf × faþur × s-- ×
Svarthǫfði reisti stein þenna eptir Vígdjarf, fǫður s[inn].
Svarthaufði ræisti stæin þessa æftiʀ Vigdiarf, faður s[inn].
”Svarthǫfði raised this stone in memory of Vígdjarfr, his father.”
× …[e]þa : let : kiarua : kumbl : efti[ʀ :] keiʀulr :: b--a : sin : koþan : kuþ : halbi : sialu : has :
[Fr]íða(?) lét gera kuml eptir Geirulf, b[ónd]a sinn góðan. Guð hjalpi sálu hans.
[Fr]iða(?) let gærva kumbl æftiʀ Gæiʀulf, b[ond]a sinn goðan. Guð hialpi sialu hans.
”Fríða(?) had the monument made in memory of Geirulfr, her good husbandman. May God help his soul.”
× suen [×] auk × þeʀ × bryþr × r[istu × stein × iftʀ × kaþur × sin × iart × kuþ × h…]lbi × aut × has × auk × kus × muþ[-ʀ × i × lius ×]
Sveinn ok þeir brœðr reistu stein eptir fǫður sinn Jarl. Guð h[ja]lpi ǫnd hans ok Guðs móð[i]r í ljós.
Svæinn ok þæiʀ brøðr ræistu stæin æftiʀ faður sinn Iarl. Guð h[ia]lpi and hans ok Guðs moð[i]ʀ i lius.
”Sveinn and his brothers raised the stone in memory of their father Jarl. May God and God's mother help his spirit into light.”
+ hakun + karþi + bru + þasi + ian + su skal + haita + kunas + bru + iai saʀ + uaʀ × sua + hakunaʀ +
Hákon gerði brú þessa, en sú skal heita Gunnars brú, en sá var sonr Hákonar.
Hakon gærði bro þessi, en su skal hæita Gunnars bro, en saʀ vaʀ sunn Hakonaʀ.
”Hákon made this bridge and it will be called Gunnarr's bridge. And he was Hákon's son.”
× ntisa × risti × sten × ebtiʀ × kufast × sun sin × kuþ × hiabi × aut × hans
Ádísa(?) reisti stein eptir Guðfast, son sinn. Guð hjalpi ǫnd hans.
Adisa(?) ræisti stæin æftiʀ Guðfast, sun sinn. Guð hialpi and hans.
”Ádísa(?) raised the stone in memory of Guðfastr, her son. May God help his spirit.”
… at arn… … -oa…
… at(?) Arn…(?) … [J]óha[n(?)]
… at(?) Arn…(?) … [I]oa[n(?)]
”… in memory of(?) Arn-(?) … Jóhan(?)”
§A (·) þurun · risti · auk × þiʀ × bruþr × suniʀ : §B × tusta × iftiʀ · sin · faþur §C × þurkil×k rist × stin : þansi : aufti : tusta :
§A Þórunnr reisti ok þeir brœðr, synir §B Tosta, eptir sinn fǫður. §C Þorkell'k reist stein þenna eptir Tosta.
§A Þorunnr ræisti ok þæiʀ brøðr, syniʀ §B Tosta, æftiʀ sinn faður. §C Þorkell'k ræist stæin þennsi æftiʀ Tosta.
”§A Þórunnr and his brothers, §B Tosti's sons, raised (the stone) in memory of their father. §C I, Þorkell, carved this stone in memory of Tosti.”
bulti : auk : ulfʀ : ristu : stina : þisi [iftiʀ : þrunt auk :] farulf : bruþr sina
Boldi ok Ulfr reistu steina þessi eptir Þrónd ok Farulf, brœðr sína.
Boldi ok Ulfʀ ræistu stæina þessi æftiʀ Þrond ok Farulf, brøðr sina.
”Boldi and Ulfr raised these stones in memory of Þróndr and Farulfr, their brothers.”
[…-…n(s)i… …--m--l : is…anskrle : suin ----n guþ …a…]
… … … Svein … Guð …
… … … Svæin … Guð …
”… Sveinn … God …”
[u : þluktl : --- × ---luinsi : eirþan : þiʀn]
… … … … … …
”…”
[kai- raisti s-… …fti… …]
Gei[rr] reisti s[tein] [e]pti[r] …
Gæi[ʀʀ] ræisti s[tæin] [æ]fti[ʀ] …
”Geirr raised the stone in memory of …”
halstun ⁑ risti ⁑ stun ⁑ þansi ⁑ ʀuiʀ ⁑ faþu ⁑ sin ⁑ sini
Hallsteinn reisti stein þenna yfir fǫður sinn Sini(?).
Hallstæinn ræisti stæin þannsi yfiʀ faður sinn Sini(?).
”Hallsteinn raised this stone over his father Sinir(?)”
skiþaleubaz
Skinþa-Leubaz
”Skinþa-Leubaz”
kutr : uk : fastulfʀ : uk : burn : uk : rustin : þiʀ : ristu : stin (:) þina (:) i-tʀ : stibi : faþur : sin · kuþan
Gautr ok Fastulfr ok Bjǫrn ok Hróðsteinn þeir reistu stein þenna e[p]tir Stybbi, fǫður sinn góðan.
Gautr ok Fastulfʀ ok Biorn ok Roðstæinn þæiʀ ræistu stæin þenna æ[f]tiʀ Stybbi, faður sinn goðan.
”Gautr and Fastulfr and Bjǫrn and Hróðsteinn, they raised this stone in memory of Stybbir, their good father.”
§A þætt^æ| |ær| |refen ¶ h? §B r ¶ ?
§A Þetta er rifin … §B … …
§A Þetta eʀ rifin … §B … …
”§A This is the ribs … §B …”
… …-blas ⁓ h… …(u)sut-…
… [ku]mlast(?) … …
… [ku]mblas(?) … …
”… to be commemorated (with a monument) (?) …”
… …raif ⁑ su(n) …
… …reif, son …
… …ræif, sun …
”… …-reifr, son …”
× skarþi × raiþi × stin × þonsi × iftiʀ kuþmrt × faþur × sin
Skarði reisti stein þenna eptir Guðmund, fǫður sinn.
Skarði ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Guðmund, faður sinn.
”Skarði raised this stone in memory of Guðmundr, his father.”
[asa · auk þorkaiʀ · auk · ali -- letu · reisa · iftiʀ · tofa hir · uarþ · hakuii ·]
Ása ok Þorgeirr ok Áli/Alli [þau] létu reisa eptir Tófa, er varð hǫggvinn.
Asa ok Þorgæiʀʀ ok Ali/Alli [þau] letu ræisa æftiʀ Tofa, eʀ varð haggvinn.
”Ása and Þorgeirr and Áli/Alli, they had (the stone) raised in memory of Tófi, who was cut down.”
[· tuwa tuwa · fuþarkgw : hnijïpzs : tbemlŋod]
Tuwa, tuwa <fuþarkgw hnijïpzs tbemlŋod>
”Tow, tow. <fuþarkgw hnijïpzs tbemlŋod>”
… …i : stin : þonsi : ʀfti : ʀskil faþur sin :
… … stein þenna eptir Áskel, fǫður sinn.
… … stæin þannsi æftiʀ Æskel, faður sinn.
”… this stone in memory of Áskell, his father.”
[haltan :] (r)ist · stin · þasi : hrulf : faþu [: sin :] (u)(a)(s) ku(þ)
Halfdan reisti/reist stein þenna [eptir] Hrólf, fǫður sinn, var góðr.
Halfdan ræisti/ræist stæin þannsi [æftiʀ] Hrolf, faður sinn, vas goðr.
”Halfdan raised/carved this stone in memory of Hrólfr, his father; (he) was good.”
§A (b)isi · sati : st[(n)] : þisi : iftiʀ : þurkut : u----þi : faþur §B : sin : uk : þu : kuna : baþi : þmk:iii:sss:ttt:iii:l[(l)]l :
§A Bisi setti stein þenna eptir Þorgaut …, fǫður §B sinn ok þau Gunna bæði. Þistill/mistill/kistill.
§A Bisi satti stæin þennsi æftiʀ Þorgaut …, faður §B sinn ok þau Gunna baði. Þistill/mistill/kistill.
”§A Bisi placed this stone in memory of Þorgautr … his father. §B And Gunna, both. Thistle, mistletoe, casket.”
· aki · uruni · risti · ifti · (b)ui · [bruþur] …
Áki rúnar risti eptir Búa(?), bróður [sinn].
Aki runiʀ risti æftiʀ Boi(?), broður [sinn].
”Áki carved the runes in memory of Búi(?), his brother.”
· aki · u runi · rist(u) · ifti · (b)ui · [bruþur] …
Áki ok(?) Rúni(?) reistu/ristu eptir Búa(?), bróður …
Aki ok(?) Runi(?) ræistu/ristu æftiʀ Boa(?), broður …
”Áki and(?) Rúni(?) raised/carved in memory of Búi(?), (their) brother.”
× saþur + risti + ifti + þura + buþur + sin + uar + tauþr +
Sæþórr reisti eptir Þóra, bróður sinn, var dauðr.
Sæþorr ræisti æftiʀ Þora, broður sinn, vaʀ dauðr.
”Sæþórr raised (the stone) in memory of Þóri, his brother, (who) died.”
× kut × raisti × ifti × skara × sun sin × anun × hiu × siþu
Gautr reisti eptir Skera/Skara, son sinn. Ǫnundr hjó síðu.
Gautr ræisti æftiʀ Skæra/Skara, sun sinn. Anundr hio siðu.
”Gautr raised (the stone) in memory of Skeri/Skari, his son. Ǫnundr cut the side.”
[yustin : ri]sti : stin : þana : eftʀ : [tiura : faþur : sin :]
Jósteinn reisti stein þenna eptir Dýra/Djúra, fǫður sinn.
Iostæinn ræisti stæin þenna æftiʀ Dyra/Diuʀa, faður sinn.
”Jósteinn raised this stone in memory of Dýri/Djúri, his father.”
[þurstn × irs- (u)niʀ × ruiki si----- × uk × ai…]
Þorsteinn reis[t r]únar eptir(?) … ok …
Þorstæinn ræis[t r]uniʀ æftiʀ(?) … ok …
”Þorsteinn carved the runes in memory of(?) … and …”
+ tuki × rist · stin × aft · bruþ sin · iust ·
Tóki reisti stein ept bróður sinn Jóstein(?).
Toki ræisti stæin aft broður sinn Iostæin(?).
”Tóki raised the stone in memory of his brother Jósteinn(?)”
…s · risti + istin iftr · aguta · ku(þ)… …
… reisti stein eptir Ágota, Guð/góð[an] …
… ræisti stæin æftiʀ Aguta, Guð/goð[an] …
”… raised the stone in memory of Ágoti, a good / God …”
[…:hiʀ : risþi : sta^n : þasi : uftiʀ : krimu : faþur : si…]
…geirr(?) reisti stein þenna eptir Grímu/Grímulf, fǫður si[nn].
…gæiʀʀ(?) ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Grimu/Grimulf, faður si[nn].
”…-geirr(?) raised this stone in memory of Gríma/Grímulfr, his father.”
[þura · lit · risa · stin · þini · iftiʀ · ailki · bunta sin]
Þóra lét reisa stein þenna eptir Helga, bónda sinn.
Þora let ræisa stæin þenna æftiʀ Hælga, bonda sinn.
”Þóra had this stone raised in memory of Helgi, her husbandman.”
§A · sistin · ris(þ)… … §B …ftiʀ · keʀmut · mak si…
§A Sigsteinn reist[i] … §B [e]ptir Geirmund, mág si[nn].
§A Sigstæinn ræisþ[i] … §B [æ]ftiʀ Gæiʀmund, mag si[nn].
”§A Sigsteinn raised … §B in memory of Geirmundr, his kinsman-by-marriage.”
[t-n : au- -… : ris… : stin : þina : iftiʀ : kruk : faþur sin : bunta : þuru]
D[a]nr o[k] … reis[tu] stein þenna eptir Krók, fǫður sinn, bónda Þóru.
D[a]n o[k] … ræis[tu] stæin þenna æftiʀ Krok, faður sinn, bonda Þoru.
”Danr and … raised this stone in memory of Krókr, their father, Þóra's husbandman.”
[… sunu sina ·]
…, sonu sína.
…, sunu sina.
”… his sons”
[turno · risþi · sten · þasi : eftiʀ · ustn · sin · bruþur ·]
Þyrna(?) reisti stein þenna eptir Eystein, sinn bróður.
Þyrna(?) ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Øystæin, sinn broður.
”Þyrna(?) raised this stone in memory of Eysteinn, her brother.”
⁑ uikutr ⁑ risþi ⁑ stina ⁑ þisi ⁑ ift(i)(ʀ) ⁑ [þu]rkut × bruþur ⁑ sin
Végautr reisti steina þessa eptir Þorgaut, bróður sinn.
Vigautr ræisþi stæina þessi æftiʀ Þorgaut, broður sinn.
”Végautr raised these stones in memory of Þorgautr, his brother.”
uluf : auk : þa… … … … (:) sin × iʀ buki × i × u-(a)uaþi
Ólǫf ok … … … … sinn, er bjó í Ey[r]avaði.
Olof ok … … … … sinn, eʀ byggi i Øy[r]avaði.
”Ólǫf and … their … He lived in Eyravað.”
[ylmstn : risti : stii] … uftiʀ · gisl · (f)[aþur : sin r…]
Holmsteinn reisti stein … eptir Gísl, fǫður sinn …
Holmstæinn ræisti stæin … æftiʀ Gisl, faður sinn …
”Holmsteinn raised the stone … in memory of Gísl, his father …”
§A …ʀ- --- …umla ufti (k)iʀ(m)(i) · þ(k)(n) · …u(t)(a)n b… … §B kuþm… …
§A … … [k]umla eptir Geirma, þegn [n]ýtan, b[ónda](?) … §B Guðm[undr(?)] …
§A … … [k]umbla æftiʀ Gæiʀma, þegn [n]ytan, b[onda](?) … §B Guðm[undr(?)] …
”§A … to place a monument in memory of Geirmi, a capable thegn, husbandman(?) … §B Guðmundr(?) …”
§A : karli : auk · þeʀ : kunaʀ ⁓ restu : stein : þensi §B eftʀ × hamnta : bruþur : sin · trik ·· kuþan : kuþ · hialbi · salu · has
§A Karli ok þeir Gunnarr reistu stein þenna §B eptir Hámunda, bróður sinn, dreng góðan. Guð hjalpi sálu hans.
§A Karli ok þæiʀ Gunnarr ræistu stæin þennsi §B æftiʀ Hamunda, broður sinn, dræng goðan. Guð hialpi salu hans.
”§A Karli and Gunnarr, they raised this stone §B in memory of Hámundi, their brother, a good valiant man. May God help his soul.”
· kiʀ… · risti · stina · þisi · iftim stinkl · þiʀ · uaʀu : suniʀ : biarnaʀ
Geir[i] reisti steina þessa eptir Steinkel. Þeir váru synir Bjarnar.
Gæiʀ[i] ræisti stæina þessi æftiʀ Stæinkel. Þæiʀ vaʀu syniʀ Biarnaʀ.
”Geiri raised these stones in memory of Steinkell. They were the sons of Bjǫrn.”
…ʀ · k-k- (r)(i)(s)(t)(i) stin · þensi · … uiurn · sui …
… <k-k-> reisti stein þenna … Vébjǫrn, son(?) …
… <k-k-> ræisti stæin þennsi … Vibiorn, sun(?) …
”… raised this stone … Vébjǫrn, son(?) …”
-usti · risþi stin · eftiʀ aysti[(n) · mik · s]in [·]
[T]osti reisti stein eptir Eystein, mág(?) sinn.
[T]osti ræisþi stæin æftiʀ Øystæin, mag(?) sinn.
”Tosti raised the stone in memory of Eysteinn, his kinsman-by-marriage(?).”
· sigbiurg · resþi · st[en · þonsi · uft]iʀ · kunar · buta sin :
Sigbjǫrg reisti stein þenna eptir Gunnar, bónda sinn.
Sigbiorg ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Gunnar, bonda sinn.
”Sigbjǫrg raised this stone in memory of Gunnarr, her husbandman.”
(:) uiþulf : auk : kiʀi : ristu : stin : þensi : iftiʀ : ufag · muþurbruþur : sin : but(a) (:) ku(þ)(a)n
Viðulfr ok Geiri reistu stein þenna eptir Ófeig, móðurbróður sinn, bónda góðan.
Viðulfʀ ok Gæiʀi ræistu stæin þennsi æftiʀ Ofag, moðurbroður sinn, bonda goðan.
”Viðulfr and Geiri raised this stone in memory of Ófeigr, their mother's brother, a good husbandman.”
: uigi : risþ : sten : þo(n)s- yftiʀ : ufag : faþur : sin :
Vígi reisti stein þenn[a](?) eptir Ófeig, fǫður sinn.
Vigi ræisþi stæin þenn[a](?) æftiʀ Ofag, faður sinn.
”Vígi raised this stone in memory of Ófeigr, his father.”
: tusti : risti : stin : eftiʀ · tuka · auk · u⁓rusta : nefa : sina :
Tosti reisti stein eptir Tóka ok Orrosta, nefa sína.
Tosti ræisti stæin æftiʀ Toka ok Orrusta, nefa sina.
”Tosti raised the stone in memory of Tóki and Orrosti, his nephews.”
: tusti : resþi : stn : þesi : eftiʀ : keslik : faþur : sin :
Tosti reisti stein þenna eptir Gæsling, fǫður sinn.
Tosti ræisþi stæin þennsi æftiʀ Gæsling, faður sinn.
”Tosti raised this stone in memory of Gæslingr, his father.”
· fulugi : raisþi : sten : þensi : eftiʀ : sagsa : faþur : sin :
Fullugi reisti stein þenna eptir Saxa, fǫður sinn.
Fullhugi ræisþi stæin þennsi æftiʀ Saxa, faður sinn.
”Fullugi raised this stone in memory of Saxi, his father.”
[tula : risti : stina : iftiʀ · buka : auk · bru þa:si : ai : buna · þn]
Tóla reisti steina eptir Bugga ok brú þessa at bónda þann.
Tola ræisti stæina æftiʀ Bugga ok bro þasi at bonda þann.
”Tóla raised the stones in memory of Buggi and and (made) this bridge in memory of this husbandman.”
: steinlauk : let : lekia : stein : þena : ufiʀ : (a)(l)ui : sun : sin : kuþ : hiabi : siol : hans : auk : kus : moþiʀ :
Steinlaug lét leggja stein þenna yfir Ǫlvi, son sinn. Guð hjalpi sál hans ok Guðs móðir.
Stæinlaug let læggia stæin þenna yfiʀ Alve/Ølve, sun sinn. Guð hialpi sial hans ok Guðs moðiʀ.
”Steinlaug had this stone laid over Ǫlvir, her son. May God and God's mother help his soul.”
ulf · risti · stin · [þisi · iftiʀ ·] ufak · f[aþu]r · sin · auk · bru · þisi · k[ari]þi
Ulfr reisti stein þenna eptir Ófeig, fǫður sinn, ok brú þessa gerði.
Ulfʀ ræisti stæin þennsi æftiʀ Ofag, faður sinn, ok bro þessi gærði.
”Ulfr raised this stone and made this bridge in memory of Ófeigr, his father.”
[: ramri : raisþi : stan : þansi : aftʀ : asur : sun : sin]
Rambi(?) reisti stein þenna eptir Ǫzur, son sinn.
Rambi(?) ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Assur, sun sinn.
”Rambi(?) raised this stone in memory of Ǫzurr, his son.”
: krim- … …- ·
Grím[r](?) … …
Grim[ʀ](?) … …
”Grímr(?) …”
oniþikʀ : biorn : reisiʀ : stein : eftiʀ : krein : faþur : sin : auk : steinu : sistur : sina :
Óníðingr Bjǫrn reisir stein eptir Grein, fǫður sinn, ok Steinu, systur sína.
Oniðingʀ Biorn ræisiʀ stæin æftiʀ Græin, faður sinn, ok Stæinu, systur sina.
”The unvillainous Bjǫrn raises the stone in memory of Grein, his father and Steina, his sister.”
a(u)(k)(a)utr : risþi : stin : þansi : ʀftiʀ : sikfus : mnk · sia ·
Eygautr/Auðgautr reisti stein þenna eptir Sigfús, mág sinn.
Øygautr/Auðgautr ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Sigfus, mag sinn.
”Eygautr/Auðgautr(?) raised this stone in memory of Sigfúss, his kinsman-by-marriage.”
: suen : auk : iki : letu : kiarua : kumbl : eftʀ :: uibiora : fnþur : sia : koþna : kuþ : hnlbi snlu : hnas : uel :
Sveinn ok Ingi létu gera kuml eptir Vébjǫrn, fǫður sinn góðan. Guð hjalpi sálu hans vel.
Svæinn ok Ingi letu gærva kumbl æftiʀ Vibiorn, faður sinn goðan. Guð hialpi salu hans vel.
”Sveinn and Ingi had the monument made in memory of Vébjǫrn, their good father. May God well help his soul.”
aytr : rasti : stin : þasi : aftiʀ : t[an]sk[a] : faþur : sin : buta : kuþan
Eyndr reisti stein þenna eptir Danska, fǫður sinn, bónda góðan.
Øyndr ræisti stæin þannsi æftiʀ Danska, faður sinn, bonda goðan.
”Eyndr raised this stone in memory of Danski, his father, a good husbandman.”
[…in : sati : sti]n : þana : e[ftiʀ : farþakn …]
[Sv]einn/[St]einn setti stein þenna eptir Farþegn …
[Sv]æinn/[St]æinn satti stæin þenna æftiʀ Farþegn …
”Sveinn/Steinn placed this stone in memory of Farþegn …”
: [----]tin : raistþi : stain : þana : iftiʀ : þuri : mak : sin
[Þors]teinn(?) reisti stein þenna eptir Þóri, mág sinn.
[Þors]tæinn(?) ræisti stæin þenna æftiʀ Þori, mag sinn.
”Þorsteinn(?) raised this stone in memory of Þórir, his kinsman-by-marriage.”
§A : estriþ : ausualti : aukmuntr : þau : litu : rais:a §B : stain : þansi : aftiʀ : halftan : faþur : sin : auk : astriþ : at : bunta : sin : §C : kuþan :
§A Ástríðr, Ásvaldi, Augmundr, þau létu reisa §B stein þenna eptir Halfdan, fǫður sinn, ok Ástríðr at bónda sinn §C góðan.
§A Æstrið, Asvaldi, Augmundr, þau letu ræisa §B stæin þannsi æftiʀ Halfdan, faður sinn, ok Æstrið at bonda sinn §C goðan.
”§A Ástríðr, Ásvaldi, Augmundr, they had §B this stone raised in memory of Halfdan, their father; and Ástríðr in memory of her good husbandman.”
þruntr × risti + tsin × þinsa + aftiʀ · þurtsin [faþ](u)r sin
Þróndr reisti stein þenna eptir Þorstein, fǫður sinn.
Þrondr ræisti stæin þennsa æftiʀ Þorstæin, faður sinn.
”Þróndr raised this stone in memory of Þorsteinn, his father.”
[þora : auk : uslakr : þiʀ : litu : reisa : tsin : þina : iftiʀ : inkmar : faþur sin :]
Þóra ok Áslakr þeir létu reisa stein þenna eptir Ingimar, fǫður sinn.
Þora ok Aslakʀ þæiʀ letu ræisa stæin þenna æftiʀ Ingimar, faður sinn.
”Þóra and Áslakr, they had this stone raised in memory of Ingimarr, their father.”
hiþinkun × kiafluk : rastu × f^itiʀ · ufak : buanta · sin hilbi kuþ ant hans ·
Heðingunnr, Gjaflaug reistu eptir Ófeig, bónda sinn. Hjalpi Guð ǫnd hans.
Heðingunnr, Giaflaug ræistu æftiʀ Ofag, boanda sinn. Hialpi Guð and hans.
”Heðingunnr (and) Gjaflaug raised (the stone) in memory of Ófeigr, their husbandman. May God help his spirit.”
: austaen × auk × urykia : raistu + kumbl + þisa : at : haiʀa : faþur sin × guþ hiul[b]i : onta has
Eysteinn ok Órœkja reistu kuml þessi at Geira/Hera, fǫður sinn. Guð hjalpi anda hans.
Øystæinn ok Orøkia ræistu kumbl þessa at Gæiʀa/Hæʀa, faður sinn. Guð hialpi anda hans.
”Eysteinn and Órœkja raised these monuments in memory of Geiri/Heri, their father. May God help his spirit.”
: þulfʀ : resti : sten : þisa : aftiʀ : ketil : sun : sin
Þólfr reisti stein þenna eptir Ketil, son sinn.
Þolfʀ ræisti stæin þennsa æftiʀ Kætil, sun sinn.
”Þólfr raised this stone in memory of Ketill, his son.”
suin [: ak : t]sin : ak : iyan : ak rakn[i : þaiʀ r…u · kuml ·] (a)ftiʀ : tsinar : fa(þ)[ur sin …uþ · hialbi ·] salu · tsinar · þ[ufr] …
Sveinn ok Steinn ok Jóhan ok Ragni þeir r[eist]u/r[étt]u kuml eptir Steinar, fǫður sinn. [G]uð hjalpi sálu. Steinarr Þœfr(?) …
Svæinn ok Stæinn ok Iohan ok Ragni þæiʀ r[æist]u/r[ett]u kumbl æftiʀ Stæinar, faður sinn. [G]uð hialpi salu. Stæinarr Þøfʀ(?) …
”Sveinn and Steinn and Jóhan and Ragni, they raised/erected the monument in memory of Steinarr, their father. May God help (his) soul. Steinarr Dawdling(?) …”
akuti : auk : ulf : þiʀ : litu : rasa : tsin þinsa aftiʀ : biruiþ : faþur sin
Ágoti ok Ulfr þeir létu reisa stein þenna eptir Bergvið, fǫður sinn.
Aguti ok Ulfʀ þæiʀ letu ræisa stæin þennsa æftiʀ Bergvið, faður sinn.
”Ágoti and Ulfr, they had this stone raised in memory of Bergviðr, their father.”
+ uibaurn + risti + stin + þasa + aftiʀ + þurkiʀ + bruþur + sin
Vébjǫrn reisti stein þenna eptir Þorgeir, bróður sinn.
Vibiorn ræisti stæin þennsa æftiʀ Þorgæiʀ, broður sinn.
”Vébjǫrn raised this stone in memory of Þorgeirr, his brother.”
karl · rist · stin · þisa · itʀ · osmut · buruþu sin
Karl reist stein þenna eptir Ásmund, bróður sinn.
Karl ræist stæin þennsa æftiʀ Asmund, broður sinn.
”Karl carved this stone in memory of Ásmundr, his brother.”
karl uist (:) stin : þisa itʀ þurfrþa auþurn fr(a)ta si-
Karl reist stein þenna eptir Þorfrøð(?), auðǫrvan(?), frænda si[nn].
Karl ræist stæin þennsa æftiʀ Þorfrið(?), auðorn(?), frænda si[nn].
”Karl carved this stone in memory of Þorfrøðr(?), his generous(?) kinsman.”
× ufagʀ · raisþi · stain · þansa · eftiʀ · aystain · sun sin ×
Ófeigr reisti stein þenna eptir Eystein, son sinn.
Ofagʀ ræisþi stæin þennsa æftiʀ Øystæin, sun sinn.
”Ófeigr raised this stone in memory of Eysteinn, his son.”
þu(r)(t)sin uk · sunui(þ)rʀ : þaiʀ : raistu : stin : þina : f… …(r)l · bruþur sin
Þorsteinn ok Sunnviðr(?) þeir reistu stein þenna ep[tir Ka]rl(?), bróður sinn.
Þorstæinn ok Sunviðr(?) þæiʀ ræistu stæin þenna æf[tiʀ Ka]rl(?), broður sinn.
”Þorsteinn and Sunnviðr(?), they raised this stone in memory of Karl(?), their brother.”
þulkʀ · uas(u)(e)k · sin × þaosi × if(t)iʀ × (a)iʀku (k)…
Tólir(?) reisti(?) stein(?) þenna(?) eptir(?) Geirvé(?) …
Toliʀ(?) ræisti(?) stæin(?) þennsi(?) æftiʀ(?) Gæiʀvi(?) …
”Tólir(?) raised(?) this(?) stone(?) in memory of(?) Geirvé(?) …”
-(u)na(r) (:) lakþi : stein : þena : eftiʀ : [k]u(þ)lug : kunu : si-a : goþa : [(a)]uk : eftiʀ : ahsu : totur : sina : mu ¶ : koþa (:) guþ : hielbi · saflu · þiʀa · bekia ·
[G]unnarr lagði stein þenna eptir Guðlaug, konu sí[n]a góða, ok eptir Ásu, dóttur sína, mey góða. Guð hjalpi sálu þeira beggja.
[G]unnarr lagði stæin þenna æftiʀ Guðlaug, kunu si[n]a goða, ok æftiʀ Asu, dottur sina, møy goða. Guð hialpi salu þæiʀa bæggia.
”Gunnarr laid this stone in memory of Guðlaug, his good wife, and in memory of Ása, his daughter, a good maid. May God help both of their souls.”
× keitil : l(a)gþi : hualf : þ… … … si- : kuþ : hia(l)…- : [t]una : salu ×
Ketill lagði hvalf þ[etta] … … si[nn]. Guð hjal[pi] Tunna/Tonna sálu.
Kætill lagði hvalf þ[etta] … … si[nn]. Guð hial[pi] Tunna/Tonna salu.
”Ketill laid this vault … his … May God help Tunni's/Tonni's soul.”
-(u)þ (b)a- -i(k)o ufæ^r
[G]uð(?) ba[r]/ba[ð] … yfir.
”God(?) prayed(?) … over.”
…-nk : s-- : -…
… … …
”…”
…þ : …(i)l : u… …e… …-…
… … … … …
”…”
§A in montæ sei-on ⁓ et in siuiuatæ ⁓ afesio^r(u)m ⁓ ibi ⁓ (r)ekuiesku¶nt ⁓ s(æ)ptem ⁓ sankti ⁓ do^rmientes ⁓ ma^rlkus ' ma(x)eki¶mianus ⁓ markianus ⁓ dion(i)sius ⁓ serapion ⁓ konsana¶rius ⁓ (i)hohannes ⁓ sik ' rekuieskat hik famula §B do¶¶mini ⁓ nosst^ri gesu ⁓ kristi b(æ)diktæ (+)⁓ a mo^rbo -ss¶so kum o^bæt in nomine ⁓ patris et filii et spiritus ¶ sankti ⁓ amin
§A In monte Se[l]ion et in civitate Efesiorum ibi requiescunt septem sancti dormientes Malchus, Maximianus, Martinianus, Dionysius, Serapion, Constantinus, Johannes. Sic requiescat hic famula §B Domini nostri Iesu Christi Benedicta, a morbo … … … In nomine patris et filii et spiritus sancti, amen.
”§A In monte Selion et in civitate Efesiorum ibi requiescunt septem sancti dormientes Malchus, Maximianus, Martinianus, Dionysius, Serapion, Constantinus, Johannes. Sic requiescat hic famula §B Domini nostri Iesu Christi Benedicta, a morbo … In nomine patris et filii et spiritus sancti, amen.”
: þugiʀ : ilet : lega : kubl : þesh : yfiʀ ¶ : kuhu : moþur sina : kuþ : hialbin : sol : he¶na :
Þorgeirr(?) lét leggja kuml þessi yfir Gunnu(?), móður sína. Guð hjalpi sál hennar.
Þorgæiʀʀ(?) let læggia kumbl þessa yfiʀ Gunnu(?), moður sina. Guð hialpin sal hennaʀ.
”Þorgeirr(?) had these monuments laid over Gunna(?), his mother. May God help her soul.”
× ka-fsni-… ¶ × ns… …(n)…hs--- ×
… … …
”…”
… …ualf : þas… …ʀ : kuþlug (:) muþu(r) : -…
… [h]valf þenn[a] [yfi]r(?) Guðlaug, móður …
… [h]valf þanns[i] [yfi]ʀ(?) Guðlaug, moður …
”… this vault over(?) Guðlaug, mother …”
”… detta valv över(?) Gudlög, (sin) moder …”
… …ʀ : ku-… …
… [epti]r/[yfi]r <ku-…> …
… [æfti]ʀ/[yfi]ʀ <ku-…> …
”… in memory of / over <ku-…> …”
… …skut… …
… [Á]sgaut/[Á]sgaut[r] …
… [A]sgaut/[A]sgaut[r] …
”… Ásgautr …”
”… Åsgöt …”
bon^tʀ/bot^nʀ/bot^nʀ -o--a---
Bóndi/Botni/Bótný …
Bondi/Botni/Botny …
”Bóndi/Botni/Bótný …”
agu(t)i : (l)… …
Ágoti l[ét]/l[agði] …
Aguti l[et]/l[agði] …
”Ágoti had/laid …”
…-a × ri(t)i × stin × þinsa × at ¶ þru × sun × …
… rétti stein þenna at Þró, son [sinn(?)].
… retti stæin þennsa at Þro, sun [sinn(?)].
”… erected this stone in memory of Þrór, his(?) son.”
… : tufi : rst… …
… Tófi reist[i]/reist …
… Tofi ræist[i]/ræist …
”… Tófi raised/carved …”
[…iʀi × r…]
… …
”…”
…-a(k)r : ris-(i) · s(t)(i)- … ¶ … hi-bi · s… …
-[l]akr(?) reis[t]i/ris[t]i stei[n] … … hja[l]pi s[ál] …
-[l]akʀ(?) ræis[t]i/ris[t]i stæi[n] … … hia[l]pi s[ial] …
”-lakr(?) raised/carved the stone … help … soul.”
… efti- …- si(n)
… epti[r] … sinn.
… æfti[ʀ] … sinn.
”… in memory of …, his …”
-…-----… : ki-a -ru : -f---…---…-
… ge[r]a(?) [b]rú(?) …
… gæ[rv]a(?) [b]ro(?) …
”… made(?) the bridge(?) …”
þorby(r)- -- -------… aift- þor---(r) ------(r)--(n)iso-n…s
Þorbjǫr[n] … … ept[ir] Þor[gei]r(?) …
Þorbior[n] … … æft[iʀ] Þor[gæi]ʀ(?) …
”Þorbjǫrn … in memory of Þorgeirr(?) …”
…ba · fa… ¶ -in-…-(r)
… … …
”…”
: þurstin : -… … …ʀ : frystin : faþur : sin :
Þorsteinn … … [epti]r Freystein, fǫður sinn.
Þorstæinn … … [æfti]ʀ Frøystæin, faður sinn.
”Þorsteinn … in memory of Freysteinn, his father.”
fuþor-
<fuþor[k]>
”<fuþork>”
hkun : þiʀ b(r)u- : suniʀ : kun(i)ta- --(t)u : ------ : --(k)--- --(þ)(u)- ---
Hákon þeir brœ[ðr], synir Gunn… [lé]tu … … … …
Hakon þæiʀ brø[ðr], syniʀ Gunn… [le]tu … … … …
”Hákon and his brothers, Gunn-…'s sons had …”
…o : sustur : sina k(o)…
…, systur sína gó[ða].
…, systur sina go[ða].
”… his good sister”
… …þi : stin : þa…- · -…
… [reis]ti stein þe[nna] …
… [ræis]þi stæin þe[nna] …
”… raised this stone …”
…tirn k-… ¶ …hul…
… … …
”…”
… (:) ku…
… …
”…”
…- : kuþ-… …-u · …
… … … …
”…”
…--n × kiu × suislnlþs…
… … …
”…”
…b--(l)-ini-----ari(n)þ(i)… …-k-(m)- kuþ …-…mu--…
… … Guð(?) …
”… God(?) …”
”… Gud(?) …”
kufi + lagþi + stin + eftiʀ + ygila + sun + sin · kuþ ialbi has sal
Gufi lagði stein eptir Engla/Ǫngla, son sinn. Guð hjalpi hans sál.
Gufi lagði stæin æftiʀ Ængla/Ǫngla, sun sinn. Guð hialpi hans sal.
”Gufi laid the stone in memory of Engli/Ǫngli, his son. May God help his soul.”
harani : lakþi : ufiʀ : kufa : faþur : sint : kuþ : hialbi : sao(l)
Hrani(?) lagði yfir Gufa, fǫður sinn. Guð hjalpi sál.
Hrani(?) lagði yfiʀ Gufa, faður sinn. Guð hialpi sal.
”Hrani laid over Gufi, his father. May God help (his) soul.”
: uikeʀ : lag(þ)… … kus : moþiʀ
Végeirr lagð[i] … Guðs móðir.
Vigæiʀʀ lagð[i] … Guðs moðiʀ.
”Végeirr laid … God's mother.”
… kus · (m)… …
… Guðs m[óðir] …
… Guðs m[oðiʀ] …
”… God's mother …”
…-iur- : auk : as-iurn : þiʀ : ristu : stin : þasi : eft-ʀ : uikfast : faþur : sin : es uas : tuþr : o : eklati : sun : helgu
…[b]jǫr[n] ok Ás[b]jǫrn þeir reistu stein þenna ept[i]r Vígfast, fǫður sinn, er var dauðr á Englandi, son Helgu.
…[b]ior[n] ok As[b]iorn þæiʀ ræistu stæin þasi æft[i]ʀ Vigfast, faður sinn, es vas dauðr a Ænglandi, sun Hælgu.
”…-bjǫrn and Ásbjǫrn, they raised this stone in memory of Vígfastr, their father, Helga's son. He died in England.”
…-- : þasi : aftiʀ · -…
… þessa eptir …
… þasi æftiʀ …
”… this in memory of …”
§A : kera : let : kerua : kubl : þsa : yfiʀ : þurþ : bunta : sin : auk : siriþr : mar : yfir : sin : faþur : §B : kuþ : hiulbi : sial : hanis
§A Geira lét gera kuml þessi yfir Þórð, bónda sinn, ok Sigríðr, mær, yfir sinn fǫður. §B Guð hjalpi sál hans.
§A Gæiʀa let gærva kumbl þessa yfiʀ Þorð, bonda sinn, ok Sigriðr, maʀ, yfiʀ sinn faður. §B Guð hialpi sial hans.
”§A Geira had these monuments made over Þórðr, her husbandman, and Sigríðr the maiden over her father. §B May God help his soul.”
: hegualtr : lakþi : s…(t)n : þena : ef(t)iʀ : uþa : (s)un : sin : kuþan :
Hegvaldr lagði stein þenna eptir Auða, son sinn góðan.
Hægvaldr lagði stæin þenna æftiʀ Auða, sun sinn goðan.
”Hegvaldr laid this stone in memory of Auði, his good son.”
§A …uru : … §B …-k : ku-…
§A … … §B … …
”§A … §B …”
… ---- × stain × þansi × ifti- × r(a)-…
… … stein þenna epti[r] …
… … stæin þannsi æfti[ʀ] …
”… this stone in memory of …”
… …ftiʀ · su-…
… [e]ptir …
… [æ]ftiʀ …
”… in memory of …”
…(k)r(u)… …ans : -…
… … …
”…”
…r : lit : … ¶ … yfiʀ : -…
… lét … … yfir …
… let … … yfiʀ …
”… had … over …”
…fi… …(k)þu : yfiʀ : mu…
… [lǫ]gðu yfir …
… [la]gðu yfiʀ …
”… laid over …”
þor… … …(r) · þau (l)itu · reisa · s… … …(t)ein · sun · s…
Þor… … … þau létu reisa s[tein] … …[s]tein, son s[inn].
Þor… … … þau letu ræisa s[tæin] … …[s]tæin, sun s[inn].
”Þor-… … they had the stone raised … …-steinn, their son.”
: haukʀ · risþi · ift · hifan · trik · kuml · ift · sun · sin · ukiþila · trik · alkuþan saʀ · hit · krimar
Haukr reisti ept hæfan dreng kuml ept son sinn <ukiþila> dreng algóðan. Sá hét Grímarr.
Haukʀ ræisþi æft hæfan dræng kumbl æft sun sinn <ukiþila> dræng allgoðan. Saʀ het Grimarr.
”Haukr raised the monument in memory of a competent valiant man, in memory of his son <ukiþila>, an excellent valiant man. He was called Grímarr.”
kunuatr : raisþi : stin : þansi : eftiʀ : þurstin : auk : þurlak : suni : sina
Gunnhvatr reisti stein þenna eptir Þorstein ok Þorlak, sonu sína.
Gunnhvatr ræisþi stæin þannsi æftiʀ Þorstæin ok Þorlak, syni sina.
”Gunnhvatr raised this stone in memory of Þorsteinn and Þorlakr, his sons.”
hakun + raiþi × kuml × þausi × eftiʀ × kunar + sun × sin × han × uarþ × taurþ × uastr +
Hákon reisti kuml þessi eptir Gunnar, son sinn. Hann varð dauðr vestr.
Hakon ræisþi kumbl þausi æftiʀ Gunnar, sun sinn. Hann varð dauðr vestr.
”Hákon raised these monuments in memory of Gunnarr, his son. He died in the west.”
…-- · iarl × ristu …n · þinsa · aftiʀ · bruþr · utruks
… Jarl reistu [stei]n þenna eptir bróður/brœðr Ótryggs.
… Iarl ræistu [stæi]n þennsa æftiʀ broður/brøðr Otryggs.
”… (and) Jarl raised this stone in memory of Ótryggr's brother(s).”
+ tufi + karþi × uþ × þans- hftiʀ + tuli sua sa
Tófi gerði óð(?) þenn[a] eptir Tóli, son sinn.
Tofi gærði oð(?) þanns[i]/þanns[a] æftiʀ Toli, sun sinn.
”Tófi made this ford in memory of Tólir, his son.”
olavr ⁓ -miðr
Ólafr [S]miðr.
Olafʀ [S]miðr.
”Ólafr (the) Smith.”
agga^la laga ga^lla
agla/gala laga galla
”agla/gala laga galla ('agla'= Thou art strong in eternity, Lord)”
fuþ
<fuþ[ork]>/fuð(?)
”<fuþork>/cunt(?)”
{IES[US] NA¶ZAREN[US]} ¶ re{X} iude¶orum
{Jesus Nazarenus} re{x} Judæorum.
{Iesus Nazarenus} re{x} Judæorum.
”{Jesus of Nazareth,} king of the Jews.”
: ku… … sin : kuþan :
… … sinn góðan.
… … sinn goðan.
”… his good …”
[sun · talrkior]
… …
”…”
[: giærmun · kiærþæ : mik :]
Geirmundr gerði mik.
Gæiʀmundr gærði mik.
”Geirmundr made me.”
… …-in : þ…na : …fiʀ : …
… [ste]in þ[e]nna [y]fir …
… [stæ]in þ[e]nna [y]fiʀ …
”… this stone over …”
… …-n ' þasi · ifi… …
… [stei]n þenna yfi[r] …
… [stæi]n þannsi yfi[ʀ] …
”… this stone over …”
… : lagþi : hual… … uarþ : t… …
… lagði hval[f] … varð d[auðr](?) …
”… laid the vault … died(?) …”
…(o)rstein : auk : þiuþstin : b…
[Þ]orsteinn ok Þjóðsteinn …
[Þ]orstæinn ok Þiuðstæinn …
”Þorsteinn and Þjóðsteinn …”
: þors---n : au- : þiuþs-… … …bi : guþ : …
Þors[tei]nn o[k] Þjóðs[teinn] … [Hjal]pi Guð …
Þors[tæi]nn o[k] Þiuðs[tæinn] … [Hial]pi Guð …
”Þorsteinn and Þjóðsteinn … May God help …”
… …iʀ × krima… …
… [yf]ir(?) Grímar(?) …
… [yf]iʀ(?) Grimar(?) …
”… over Grímarr(?) …”
… …ur × si… …
… [fǫð]ur/[bróð]ur/[móð]ur/[syst]ur si[nn]/sí[na] …
… [fað]ur/[broð]ur/[moð]ur/[syst]ur si[nn]/si[na] …
”… his father/brother/mother/sister …”
: þors…
Þors[teinn]
Þors[tæinn]
”Þorsteinn”
…k × tul…
… …
”…”
…- ' aki…
… …
”…”
…-n : lagþ… …
… lagð[i]/lǫgð[u] …
… lagð[i]/lagð[u] …
”… laid …”
… …(u)mbl × þeta × …
… [k]uml þetta …
… [k]umbl þetta …
”… this monument …”
… …stin × … ¶ × (k)…
… …steinn/stein … …
… …stæinn/stæin … …
”… …-steinn/stone …”
: helgi : auk : (s)(u)ein … …-k lun-a : -… … kuþ h(a)lbi · siao- …
Helgi ok Sveinn … … <lun-a> … … Guð hjalpi sá[l] …
Hælgi ok Svæinn … … <lun-a> … … Guð hialpi sia[l] …
”Helgi and Sveinn … May God help the soul …”
”Helge och Sven … Gud hjälpe själen …”
[…ati : -…]
… …
”…”
[…u : s-…]
… …
”…”
…k : …
… …
”…”
…ul : -…
… …
”…”
… × -a(g)þ… …
… [l]agð[i]/[l]ǫgð[u] …
… [l]agð[i]/[l]agð[u] …
”… laid …”
…i ' eftʀ ' n…
… eptir …
… æftiʀ …
”… in memory of …”
… þes…
… …
”…”
…þur : þaiʀ : bo-…
… þeir …
… þæiʀ …
”… they …”
… (k)uþ : hialb… …
… Guð hjalp[i] …
… Guð hialp[i] …
”… May God help …”
…(n)yasi : lagi : stei(n) … …-(u)(r) : sina : …
… lagði stein … [móð]ur/[dótt]ur sína …
… lagði stæin … [moð]ur/[dott]ur sina …
”… laid the stone … his mother/daughter …”
kistein × auk …
Gíssteinn(?) ok …
Gisstæinn(?) ok …
”Gíssteinn(?) and …”
… …in × fahran × þi- × þ…
… [ste]in fagran. Þei[r] …
… [stæ]in fagran. Þæi[ʀ] …
”… the fair stone. They …”
…--- × lagþu × s… …
… lǫgðu s[tein] …
… lagðu s[tæin] …
”… laid the stone …”
braido
Braido.
”Braido.”
§A ekᴀ sigimᴀrᴀz ᴀfs… §B …kᴀ rᴀisidokᴀ ¶ stᴀinᴀz -… ¶ kk ' kiiii ' kkk…
§A Eka Sigimarz … §B … raisido'ka staina … … … …
”§A I Sigimarz … off §B … raised the stone …”
…---a : oliʀ : ristu : stin : þins- : (i)f(t)iʀ · (t)rik · (a)ukis : sun : kilta : sin :
… Ǫlvir reistu stein þenn[a] eptir Dreng, Eygeirs(?) son, gilda sinn.
… Alveʀ/Ølveʀ ræistu stæin þenns[a] æftiʀ Dræng, Øygæiʀs(?) sun, gilda sinn.
”… Ǫlvir raised this stone in memory of Drengr, Eygeirr's(?) son, his guild-brother.”
…---- : lahþi : ste : þn : yf… …(a) : kuþ : hi(a)… …n : auk : …
… lagði stein þenna yf[ir] … Guð hja[lpi] … ok …
… lagði stæin þenna yf[iʀ] … Guð hia[lpi] … ok …
”… laid this stone over … May God help … and …”
…-(f)(b)(i)(r) hu(k)-…-uli(n)…
… …
”…”
…rkeiʀ : a… …(l) × lagþ… … kuþ × …
…geirr o[k] … lǫgð[u] … Guð …
…gæiʀʀ o[k] … lagð[u] … Guð …
”…-geirr and … laid … God …”
[… …albi : …]
… [hj]alpi …
… [hi]alpi …
”… may help …”
…(u)is…/…(r)is…
…/…
”…”
…n : mak : k…
… mág …
… mag …
”… kinsman-by-marriage …”
· hik ⁓ lo^kus ⁓ illo^rum ⁓ kui ⁓ ka^nta^nt ⁓ no^n · alio^rum :
Hic locus illorum, qui cantant. Non aliorum.
”This place (is) for those who sing. Not for others.”
ma^r--
Mar[ía]
Mar[ia]
”Mary”
… …(r)(u)(a) : kumlu : þisi : iftiʀ · …
… [ge]ra kuml þessi eptir …
… [gæ]rva kumbl þessi æftiʀ …
”… these monuments made in memory of …”
ulafr ritluþlitsku
Ólafr <ritluþlitsku>.
Olafʀ <ritluþlitsku>.
”Ólafr <ritluþlitsku>.”
…al · k…
… …
”…”
…(i)sola… ¶ …s : ia----(r)…
… … …
”…”
kunar ⁓ faþi runaʀ þisaʀ ⁓ in sa flau sakiʀ ⁓ suti ui þita ⁓ in sa fl- (i)n ruþ þan ⁓ in sa bat uifin ⁓ þitta faþi ⁓
Gunnarr fáði rúnar þessar, en sá fló sekr. Sótti vé þetta. En sá fl[ó] inn ryð þann. En sá batt. Véfinn þetta fáði.
Gunnarr faði runaʀ þessaʀ, en sa flo sakiʀ. Sotti vi þetta. En sa fl[o] inn ryð þann. En sa bant. Vifinn þetta faði.
”Gunnarr coloured these runes, and he guilty fled. Sought this sanctuary out. And he fled into this clearing. And he bound. Véfinnr coloured this.”
kunar ⁓ faþi runaʀ þisaʀ ⁓ in sa flau sakiʀ ⁓ suti ui þita ⁓ in sa fl- (i)n ruþ þan ⁓ in sa bat uifin ⁓ þit tafaþi ⁓
Gunnarr fáði rúnar þessar, en sá fló sekr. Sótti vé þetta. En sá fl[ó] inn ryð þann. En sá batt Véfinn, þet tafaði(?).
Gunnarr faði runaʀ þessaʀ, en sa flo sakiʀ. Sotti vi þetta. En sa fl[o] inn ryð þann. En sa bant Vifinn, þet tafaði(?).
”Gunnarr coloured these runes, and he guilty fled. Sought this sanctuary out. And he fled into this clearing. And he bound Véfinnr, who prevented(?) it.”
… þansi : yfir : rikua : …
… þenna yfir Røkkva(?) …
… þannsi yfiʀ Røkkva(?) …
”… this over Røkkvi(?) …”
uistain rsti --a þ-s- : aftiʀ biurn : bruþur : sin
Vésteinn reisti … … eptir Bjǫrn, bróður sinn.
Vistæinn ræisti … … æftiʀ Biorn, broður sinn.
”Vésteinn raised … in memory of Bjǫrn, his brother.”
… × knut × faþ… …
… Knút, fǫð[ur] …
… Knut, fað[ur] …
”… Knútr, (his) father …”
-iuolokikaþbiokiuf-ʀk--
…
”…”
… …arua : kumbl ¶ þeta : efti… …
… [g]era kuml þetta epti[r] …
… [g]ærva kumbl þetta æfti[ʀ] …
”… this monument made in memory of …”
… letu … …tein : þena (:) …
… létu … [s]tein þenna …
… letu … [s]tæin þenna …
”… (and) … had this stone …”
§A luf-unar| |r(i)… §B …k butrunaʀ
§A Lyf[r]únar rí[st] §B [e]k, bótrúnar.
§A Lyf[r]unaʀ ri[st] §B [ia]k, botrunaʀ.
”Healing runes I cut, runes of help.”
suni
Soni
Suni
”Soni”
”Sune”
… -alabæ fastn-
… [h]jalpi(?) Fastn[ý](?)
… [h]ialpi(?) Fastn[y](?)
”… may help(?) Fastny(?)”
… …etu : kiar… …umbl :: eftʀ : oln : botn : sia : koþ… …
… [l]étu ger[a k]uml eptir Óla/Olla, bónda sinn góð[an] …
… [l]etu gær[va k]umbl æftiʀ Ola/Olla, bonda sinn goð[an] …
”… had the monument made in memory of Óli/Olli, his/her good husbandman …”
…ui- : -nu… …a-…
… … …
”…”
…[f]tan : þ…
[Hal]fdan(?) …
”Halfdan(?) …”
”Halvdan(?) …”
[… …lbi …]
… [hja]lpi …
… [hia]lpi …
”… may help …”
§A pæ §B io^n §C ion §D ing §E ink §F rasi
§A Pétr(?) §B Jón §C Jón §D Ingi(?) §E Ingi(?) §F …
§A Petr(?) §B Ion §C Ion §D Ingi(?) §E Ingi(?) §F …
”§A Pétr(?) §B Jón §C Jón §D Ingi(?) §E Ingi(?) §F …”
s-n mikæ-
S[a]nct(?) Mikjá[ll](?)
S[a]nct(?) Mikae[l](?)
”Saint(?) Michael(?)”
§A iulfriþ sih¶ne þik guþ ges… ¶ maria skata mi-… §B aue maria gra… ¶ agla e--(g)…--m… ¶ siþ benedikt… ¶ domus æki---…
§A Ígulfríðr. Signi þik Guð. Jés[ús](?) María. Sankta … §B Ave Maria gra[tia](?) Agla. … sit benedict[us](?) Domus …
§A Igulfriðr. Signi þik Guð. Ies[us](?) Maria. Sankta … §B Ave Maria gra[tia](?) Agla. … sit benedict[us](?) Domus …
”§A Ígulfríðr. Bless you God. Jesus(?) Mary. Saint … §B Ave Maria gratia(?) Agla ('agla'= Thou art strong in eternity, Lord). Blessed be (?) … House …”